高考英语语法专题复习课件-名词性从句.ppt

2010高考英语《语法》专题复习系列课件
03《名词性从句》

photographs will show you ____ .(MET89)
A. what does our village look like
B. what our village looks like
C. how does our village look like
D. how our village looks like
asked ____  for a violin.(MET92)
A. did I pay how much B. I paid how much
C. how much did I pay D. how much I paid
规律一:名词性从句在句中要用陈述语序

1. ____  we can't get seems better than ____ we have.
, what B. What , that
C. That , that  D. That , what
2. It worried her a bit  ____ her hair was turning grey.
 
the doctors really doubt is _______ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.


4. made the school proud was more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.
…because …that
…what …because
规律二:,不含有疑问意义。由that 引导且that连词在从句中不作成分
,含有疑问意义的。由whether,if 引导
,含有疑问意义的。由wh-连词引导且 wh-连词在从句中作成分。连接代词what / who/ which / whose / whatever / whoever / whomever / whichever,连接副词where / when / why / how / wherever / whenever。
找出下列句子中的错误,并总结出规律:
7. If we will have a meeting hasn't been decided yet.
8. It depends on if the weather is suitable for us to do it.
9. The question is if he himself will be present at the
meeting.
10. He asked me if I could go with him or not.
Whether we will have a meeting hasn’t been decided yet.
It depends on whether the weather is …...
The question is whether he himself will be present …...
He asked me whether I could go with him or not.
规律三: whether和if的区别:
①whether和if在宾语从句中可以互换,但是作介词宾语时连接词一般用whether。如:
It all depends on whether they e back.
②后面直接跟or not 时用 whether。如:
I didn’t know whether or not he had arrived in Wuhan.
③主语从句和表语从句中只能用whether。如:
Whether the meeting will be put off has not been decided yet.
The question is whether they have so much money.