大同市娱乐场所暗娼艾滋病干预效果评价.pdf

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大同市娱乐场所暗娼艾滋病干预效果评价
康莉莉,党秀琴
【中图分类号】;. A【文章编号】———
【摘要】目的通过对大同市娱乐场所暗娼进行艾滋病干预效果的评价,为该人群的艾滋病/性传播疾病预
防干预提供有力依据。方法将监测区内娱乐场所暗娼人群的基本资料和行为学调查数据录入 170
整理、分析。结果干预前后分别调查暗娼撕人。调查对象艾滋病传播知识回答正确率,干预前为
64550324307921611613419
.%一.%,差异有统计学意义.;最近一次与“客人”发生性关系时使用安全套,干预前为
.%,干预后为.%,差异有统计学意义琍.;与“客人”发生性关系时,经常或
每次使用安全套干预前为.%,干预后为.%,差异有统计学意义.;与固定性伴发生性关系
时,经常或每次使用安全套干预前为.%,干预后为.%,
16771837(P>005)
67477419(X2=1484P<o005)
康教育和行为干预,能提高暗娼艾滋病防治知识知晓率,高危人群的行为有显著改变。
【关键词】暗娼;艾滋病;干预;行为
among Sex workers —, Xiu
qinDatongCenterfor Disease Control and , 037008China
【】 Objective among sex workers(FSWs)in entertain
mentandprovide a basis for the and transmitted diseases(STDs)Methods The bas
information and 170·
wareResults 3 and 332 after surveyedThecorrect rates
knowledge 6455032beforeinterventionwhile43079216afterinterventionThe
correct rates knowledge .%一.% interventionwhile.%一.%
after interventionTheknowledge and 甌 use
the Was .% 9548afterinterventionthe was .,
P<0005The use was increased .% 9307The use fixed
partner Was .% interventionbut2069afterinterventionthe rates had significance(P>
001)Thevoluntary HIV testing rates increased .% 1837butthere had statistical
. their genital had symptomstherates hospitals
.% .%琍.. The knowledge about and
and the behaviors changed education and —
.
Keywords sex workersAIDSInte