2022-2023学年广东省揭阳市产业园区重点名校中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案.doc

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注意事项:
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—He was almost chosen as the chairperson. It’s a pity a small mistake cost him the great chance.
—_________________.
A．Practice makes perfect B．A miss is as good as a mile
C．Never say bad words about others behind D．No pains, no gains
2、David didn’t pass the driving test yesterday, so he was very _____.
A．shy B．glad C．proud D．disappointed
3、- Could you tell me _____?
- Talking about festivals.
A．what are they doing B．what they are doing
C．where they are going D．where are they going
4、Another new book written by my favorite writer will______next month.
A．come out B．come up C．come on D．come over
5、—Many products made in China are very popular in the United States.
—Yeah. Americans can avoid buying Chinese products.
A．nearly B．mostly C．hardly D．widely
6、Linda, you need to talk to my grandma loudly, she is a bit __.
A．deaf B． blind C． clever D． kind
7、______ terrible mess you have made! Clear it up right now.
A．What B．How C．What a D．How a
8、I’m not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it ______ the weather.
A．stands for B．depends on C．lives on D．agrees with
9、The earth is the only planet __________ provides us with everything we need. It’s our duty to protect it.
A．who B．what C．that
10、— ______ I have a cup of tea, Miss Anderson?
— Of course. Here you are.
A．May B．Must C．Need D．Should
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 Once upon a time, there was an emperor. He 1 buying and looking at clothes.  2 he spent all his money in dress. One day, two brothers came to the city. They told the emperor that they could
3 beautiful clothes for him, but he must give 4 silk and gold. The brothers were 5 people. They 6 all the silk and gold for themselves. They told the emperor the clothes they made were special because only 7 people could see them. When the emperor 8 the clothes all he could see was his underwear(内衣). But he didn’t want people to think he was stupid(愚蠢),So he said the clothes were  9 . Then he walked around the city in his new clothes until one boy  10 "The emperor isn’t wearing any clothes!”
1．A．loved B．hated C．stopped
2．A．Though B．So C．Because
3．A．buy B．make C．wash
4．A．us B．him C．them
5．A．kind B．bad C．good
6．A．opened B．folded C．kept
7．A．silly B．honest C．clever
8．A．put on B．take off C．give away
9．A．broken B．beautiful C．bright
10．A．sang B．explained C．shouted
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thing—sleeping. Every year, there is a day for people around the world to celebrate the1． (important) of good and healthy sleep—World Sleep Day.
Sleep is like food for the brain. Healthy sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. People of different ages need different amounts of sleep. It is said that eight hours per night2． (consider) the average amount of sleep. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However, last year, the China Youth and Children Research Center 3． (report) that about four4． (five) of middle school students didn’t get enough sleep. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep 5． (worry) about their schoolwork and can’t fall 6． (sleep) quickly. A lack (缺乏) of sleep can greatly affect (影响) a person’s life. Students who don’t get enough sleep may get poor grades. They cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports.
7． (solve) this kind of problem, scientists advise that students should have
8． (little) schoolwork and more time to sleep. There are some other ways to help people get enough sleep, such as 9． (take) a 20-minute nap (午睡) during the day, trying to go to sleep earlier and so on . Good sleeping habits are also 10． (help). For example, try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during the day.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、In the UK, most children have their lunches at school, but in some schools, parents can choose what their children eat. The children can have a school dinner-a hot, cooked meal; or they can take a packed(包装的) lunch with them, which usually includes cold food like sandwiches.
Often parents know what their children want. Cath, a mother of three children, told us, “My children have packed lunches because they say they don’t like to have school dinners. So I make three packed lunches every morning.”
However, another mother, Susan, made a different choice. She said, “My daughters always have school dinners. I think they probably get healthier food at school than a few sandwiches I make for them.”
But how healthy are school dinners? Kaz, a father, thought poorly of them. He said, “Fizzy(起泡的) drinks were offered and I think there were a lot of chips.”
Jamie Oliver spent a year working in a school kitchen. He was worried about the unhealthy food which included burgers, pizzas and chips. So he tried to cook healthy food such as good stews and curries for the children instead.
So Jamie improved the school dinners, and trained the dinner ladies to cook healthy food in that school. Then he advised the government to improve school food across the country. And it seems that the changes have begun.
Anna, a pupil, told us, “We used to have a fast food window where you got chips and coke, but they stopped that this year. There’s a salad restaurant, which is good, so it’s healthier than it was.”
1．What does the underlined work “ them” refer to ?
A．Susan’s daughters. B．School dinners. C．Susan’s sons. D．Sandwiches.
2．What did Jamie think were healthy food?
A．Stews and curries. B．Burgers and pizzas.
C．Chips and fizzy drinks. D．Sandwiches and coke.
3．What do the last two paragraphs(段落) show ?
A．There’s a salad restaurant in every school.
B．Salad is the only healthy food for students.
C．Schools have begun to cook healthier food.
D．The government doesn’t care about school dinners.
4．What is the best title for this text?
A．Healthy Food. B．Unhealthy Food. C．Packed Lunches. D．School Dinners.
B
14、I think it's really very good to be a doctor. On the one hand, you can save people; on the other hand, they share their experiences of life with you.
I've been a doctor in Los Angeles. To be frank, my work is terribly busy but interesting. I can always meet patients in different conditions. One 'of my patients is a successful businessman. Cancer has changed hisattitudeon life. " Happiness is like a cookie in a boy's hand, " he said. "If a young kid gets the cookie, everything will be good. With no cookie, life loses its color. When a boy becomes a man, the cookie may turn into money, a new car, or a beautiful house. "
"It took me many years to understand that the cookie never makes you happy for long. If the cookie is in front of you, you may care for it. But sometimes you may not get a chance to eat it, and then you are busy trying not to lose it. Having the cookie is not what life is about. After having cancer, for me, the cookie starts to lose its meaning. It is the most important that you can live a happy life with or without the cookie, " he said.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。
1．Where does the writer possibly work?
A．In a bank B．In a hospital
C．In a bookstore D．In a supermarket
2．What does the writer think of his job?
A．It’s interesting B．It’s boring
C．It’s tiring D．It’s difficult
3．What does the underlined word “attitude”in the passage mean in Chinese?
A．态度 B．理论 C．方法 D．道理
4．What does the “cookie” mean in a young kid’s eyes?
A．Money B．A new car
C．A beautiful house D．Happiness
5．From what the patient said we can learn that____.
A．money is the most important
B．happiness is the most important
C．success the most important
D．health is the most important
C
15、If you are lost in the mountains, stay calm in the face of darkness, loneliness, and the unknown. It will greatly increase your chances of survival (生存). Many people think that preparing necessary equipment and knowing how to use it are very important, but actually eighty percent of mountain survival is your reaction to fear.
Find a hiding place
Unnecessary labor will make you sweat and make you cold. Find a hiding place around you before trying to start your own construction. If you are in a snow-covered area, you may be able to dig a cave in deep snow for protection from the wind. You should try to hide yourself in the middle of the mountain if possible. Stay out of the valleys-cold air falls, and the valley floor can be the coldest area on the mountain.
Signal for help
The best time to signal is during the day. Signal for help from the highest point possible-it will be easier for rescuers to see you, and any sound you make will travel farther. If you take a box of matches and a space blanket (a special blanket for traveling), build three smoky fires and put your blanket-gold side facing out on the ground.
Do not walk away
It will make finding you more difficult, as search teams will be trying to follow your path and may miss you if you have gone off in a different direction. Searchers often end up finding a car with no one in it.
If you get frostbite (冻伤), do not rewarm the affected area until you're out of danger.
You can walk on frostbitten feet, but once you warm the area and can feel the pain, you will not want to walk anywhere. Try to protect the frostbitten area and keep it dry until you are rescued.
1．When lost in the mountains, you can increase your chances of survival if you_____.
A．take a space blanket with you
B．do more physical labor
C．try to find a car immediately
D．walk as far as possible to find help
2．According to the passage, people most probably fail to survive if they _____.
A．do not take enough equipment
B．stay in the middle of the mountain
C．do not keep themselves warm
D．stay in a snow-covered area
3．What can we infer from the passage?
A．Don't travel by yourself.
B．Mountain traveling is dangerous.
C．Don't get frightened in danger.
D．Avoid going to unfamiliar places.
D
16、ANNOUNCEMENTS
(1) HOUSE FOR SALE
Comfortable family home with a large garden on north side of town.
Three bedrooms, living-room ,kitchens, dining- room.
Offers over $35,000
(2)ASSISTANT WANTED FOR BUSY RESTAURANT
Some evening and weekend work.
All meals free.
Ring 3320178
(3) JOIN OUR FOOTBALL TEAM
Boys and girls wanted to play in local football team.
Aged 9-13
Meet in Green Park on Friday at .
(4) ROOM TO RENT
Small room to rent in city center flat above restaurant.
Newly painted with modern furniture.
Near main railway station.
Buses pass front door.
Phone 3322108
Mr. Brown wants to live near his workplace. Mrs. Brown wants a house with four bedrooms. The Browns’ children don't care what the house is like as long as the garden is big enough. Ann, their daughter, has always wanted to work in a restaurant.
She thinks it is an exciting place. It's hard work but she isn't lazy. She has to work on
Saturdays and Sundays, but she has a rest on other days. It's not very well-paid. But who cares about money?
Tom is a middle school student. He is twelve years old. He stops school at half past three, so he has plenty of time to finish his homework.
Jack, Mr. Brown's brother, is looking for a room to rent. He doesn't care what color the walls are or how old the furniture is. He is getting ready for his drawing So the house must be quiet.
1．Why don't the Browns buy the house in Advertisement One?
A．It is on the north side of town. B．There aren't enough bedrooms.
C．There is no dining rom. D．The garden is too big.
2．Why does Ann want to get the job in the restaurant?
A．The place is good and the food is free B．It's an easy job
C．She thinks it will be interesting. D．She can get long holidays.
3．Wh