2022年浙江省衢州市六校联谊英语九年级第一学期期末学业水平测试模拟试题含解析.doc

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注意事项：
1． 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、Two________foreign visitors________to the opening ceremony last Saturday.
A．hundred; were invited B．hundred; had been invited
C．hundreds of; are invited D．hundreds of; have been invited
2、Mum always tells me “A smile costs _____, but gives much.”
A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing
3、My dear friend, your attitude today has ________ important effects on your success tomorrow. Come on, please.
A．a B．an C．/
4、— Could you please tell me            yesterday?
— In the bookshop nearby.
A．Where you bought the book B．Where you buy the book
C．Where did you buy the book D．Where do you buy the book
5、Though it isn’t the city with the largest population in Australia, ______ is the capital city of the country.
A．Sydney B．Canberra C．Toronto
6、The mobile phone________in 1973.
A．invents B．is invented
C．invented D．was invented
7、— Do you know our new manager?
— Yes. He _______ to be a friend of my brother’s.
A．turns up B．turns on
C．turns off D．turns out
8、We are covering these ____________ girls’ wonderful performances ______ .
A．lively; live B．lively; alive C．alive; live D．alive; living
9、---When the car ?
---I am not sure.
A．did,invent B．was,invented C．does,invent D．in,invented
10、_____ useful information Henry gave us!
A．How a B．How C．What a D．What
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、
The Secret Surprise
It was lunchtime, Bonnie and Ruth sat together like they always did at school. Ruth and Bonnie were best friends and best friends always sat together for lunch. They shared peanut butter, jelly sandwiches and they shared cupcakes, they shared almost everything. But today things were different. Bonnie looked sad, and Ruth did not know why.
"Why are you sad today, Bonnie?" Ruth asked.
"Because my dad lost his job yesterday, " she said.“And we may have to move. My mom and dad are very unhappy and I am 1 . What is going to happen to us?"
Bonnie's news made Ruth very sad too. What would school be like without Bonnie? What could she do to help her friend? When Ruth went home she told her mom the bad 2 .
"What can I do to help?" she asked.
"I'm not sure, Ruth, " said her mom sadly.
Ruth thought and thought. She thought while she ate supper and she thought while she did homework. She even thought when she 3 her teeth before going to bed.
"What can I do?" she wondered.
The next day was Saturday and Ruth woke up very early. She dressed and ate a quick breakfast, then went to find her 4 They all decided to work together to help Bonnie. They pulled weeds（杂草）, played with babies and walked dogs. They even put on a talent show in Ruth's backyard. All the grown-ups paid one dollar to 5 the children sing and dance and do magic tricks. On Sunday, Ruth asked her friends together and counted their money. They had made three hundred dollars! Ruth's mom took them to the store and they bought food, soap, paper towels, and all kinds of things that a person might 6 . They even bought cookies and candy for Bonnie and her little brother.
When they left the store, they went to Bonnie's house and each of the children 7 carried a bag to the door. They rang the doorbell and ran, giggling（咯咯地笑）all the way. They had so much fun with their secret surprise! They knew it would make Bonnie very happy.
Ruth felt happy, too, because she had helped her friend. She knew these things weren't much, and maybe Bonnie did not need them. All she needed to do was to show her friend that she 8 . She thought Bonnie could get the message and felt happy.
1．A．confident B．friendly C．scared D．proud
2．A．news B．job C．food D．show
3．A．treated B．touched C．used D．brushed
4．A．parents B．friends C．teachers D．brothers
5．A．make B．help C．watch D．notice
6．A．have B．need C．like D．accept
7．A．quietly B．curiously C．dangerously D．difficultly
8．A．agreed B．expected C．admired D．cared
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、 Diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. However, 1． you eat the right food and exercise more, you can feel better, look better and have more energy. So healthy eating along with regular exercise is 2． ( probable) the only way to become fit.
As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy 3． needs. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water — six to eight glasses a day.
4． (drink) enough water will improve your skin and give you 5． (health) hair.
Exercise is something 6． can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school 7． (sport). When you exercise, your body produces some things that make you feel peaceful and 8． (relax) and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. These things can even help you sleep better at night. A good amount of sleep every night 9． (be) also important for your health. Teenagers need eight to ten hours of sleep each night.
If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much 10． (good) in no time at all.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Mona Island is an amazing place to take a vacation. Some of the animals living there can’t be found anywhere else in the world. There are beautiful beaches and caves to explore. The sea around the island has colorful fishes. Why is Mona Island unusual? Mona Island is very small. The government of Puerto Rico takes care of the island and has made it a natural reserve. That means the island’s animals and plants are protected from being harmed by people. Mona Island is different from most places because people are not allowed to live there. Only a few park rangers（公园管理员）are able to stay. The park rangers’ job is to keep Mona Island safe and beautiful. They insist that rules are followed. One rule is that only 100 people at a time can visit the island. That way, the park rangers can make sure the land and animals remain safe. What is there to See on Mona Island? One thing that most people enjoy is getting to see the Mona Island iguana(美洲热带大蜥蜴). This type of reptile(爬行动物) lives only on Mona Island. Almost 2,000 of these iguanas live on Mona Island. People also come to the island to get a close-up view of many kinds of fish and other sea life. They can swim far below the surface. They use special equipment to be able to breathe underwater. The water is almost
transparent. Through the clear water, divers can see the bright colors of the fish. Visitors can also explore caves. Some of the caves even have paintings and drawings on the walls. This artwork was made by the Arawak and Taíno Indians who lived on the island hundreds of years ago. After a full day of fun activities, visitors can settle in, listen to the night sounds, and view the stars in the huge sky. Because the island is far away from other places, it is surrounded by darkness, and the stars are easier to see. Visitors say that watching the stars is amazing. It’s the perfect end to a perfect day.
1．What do park rangers on Mona Island do?
A．Protect the land and animals.
B．Offer some help to visitors.
C．Feed animals on Mona Island.
D．Drive a boat between Puerto Rico and Mona Island.
2．Which of the following best explains the word “transparent”?
A．so difficult that you can’t finish
B．so clear that you can see through
C．too deep to be reached
D．too bright to be seen
3．Where can artwork be seen on Mona Island?
A．On the beaches. B．In a museum.
C．In the caves. D．On the wall of the hotel.
4．Which sentence can be filled in the first blank?
A．Mona Island is very small.
B．Watching the stars on Mona Island is amazing.
C．Visitors can settle in after a full day on Mona Island.
D．Mona Island is far from other places and darkness is all around it.
5．What is the most possible reason the author wrote this article?
A．To explain why animals live on the island.
B．To show readers where the island is located.
C．To tell about a place that some people might enjoy.
D．To give facts about people who work on the island.
B
14、
1．The advertisement offers information mainly to people from ________.
A．China B．America C．England D．Canada
2．We learn from the material that _______.
A．you can sign up on October 30th B．you can call for more information
C．the Great Wall Trek lasts for half a month D．the joiners can trek on the whole Great Wall
3．NSPCC has something to do with _______.
A．nature B．children C．the Great Wall D．standard network
C
15、阅读理解。
When a computer works on a group of programs, it can get very hot. Cooling the computer can cost a lot. So some scientists wonder what would happen if the heat from the computer could be used.
Large Internet companies (公司) such as Google and Microsoft have thousands of computers. As these computers deal with information, they produce lots of heat, so they need huge cooling systems (系统). These systems send the heat into the air.
A company in Holland (荷兰) thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy. So the company developed a specialdevice—the e-Radiator.
Boaz Leupe, head of the company, says that e-Radiator works as a heating system and saves money. He explains that the energy is used twice—once to heat the home and once to cool the computer and that the users don’t have to pay to cool their computers.
Five homeowners in Holland are testing the heating system in their homes.
“We pay for the computer using, so, in that way, homeowners get heating for free,”Boaz says.
Jan Visser is one of the homeowners. “If you use the computer more, the e-Radiator producers more heat, ”he says, “It cannot provide enough heat if you don’t use your computer often.” But he is ready to try it. It’s a great help for his family.
The company says e-Radiators produce heat temperatures of up to 2℃. It says the system could save its users about $440 a year.
1．Before the e-Radiator appears, usually the heat of a computer ______.
A．is sent into the air B．helps the five homeowners
C．is used twice D．makes the computer work better
2．The e-radiator is mainly used _____.
A．to drive the computer B．to help Microsoft
C．to heat the computer D．to provide heat
3．The Chinese meaning of the word “device” in this passage is probably “____”.
A．节能 B．实验
C．仪器 D．开关
4．The best title of the passage may be “_____”.
A．An Environment Problem B．A New Way to Heat Homes
C．The Future Computers D．The Energy to Be Wasted
D
16、During all this time I never stopped thinking about escape. When I traveled across to the other side of the island, I could see the other islands, and I said to myself, "Perhaps I can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day."
So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a long hole in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I had a very fine canoe (独木舟). Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was! Why didn't I think before I began work? Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldn't move it! I pulled and pushed and tried everything, but it didn't move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that.
That happened in my fourth year on the island. In my sixth year I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now, not my prison, and I was just happy to be alive. A year or two later, I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island. I also built myself a second house there, and so I had two homes.
My life was still busy from morning to night. There were always things to do or to make. I learnt to make new clothes for myself from the skins