高中英语2025届高考写作功能词（寻找寻求追求谋求）.doc

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高考英语写作功能词
（寻找/寻求/追求/谋求）
（一）主要英语对应词及其用法结构
【动词】
( seek, explore, pursue, search, hunt, quest, aspire, chase)
①seek 寻找;寻觅
△to seek (for) every avenue/a solution to.../a bosom friend/truth/seek(after) success in life/happiness/comfort/wealth/help/advice/information/one's fortune寻求各种途径/解决…的办法/寻知音/真理/人生的成功之途/幸福/安逸/财富/请求帮助/征求意见/寻找信息/寻找致富及成功之路
to seek sb./
②explore 寻求;探测
to explore possible paths for doing sth./ways of solving the problem/every avenue/a solution to...寻求做某事的途径/解决问题的办法/各种途径/解决…的办法
③pursue 追求;追踪
to pursue profit/pleasure/an aim(objective)/science
追求利润/音乐/一个目标/科学知识
④search 搜寻;探查
to search for (after) clues/oil and gas/ways to do sth. /the lost child
寻找线索/石油和天然气/做某事的途径/失踪的孩子
⑤hunt 寻找;搜索
△to hunt for oilfields 寻找油田
△to hunt up references in the library
在图书馆查找参考资料
⑥quest 寻找
to continue to quest for clues
继续寻找线索
⑦aspire 追求
to determinedly aspire/chase after liberty
矢志不移地追求自由
【名词】
(seeking, exploration, quest, pursuit, search, chase, hunting, pursuance, find)
△the seeking of truth 对真理的追求
△the exploration of space对宇宙空间的探索
△the quest for gold/knowledge/happiness
勘探金矿/寻求知识/追求幸福
She came in quest of advice.
(她前来征求意见。)
to be/go in quest of... 寻求…
to be on a blind quest for... 盲目追求…
△to be in pursuit of work 寻找工作
△(to be) in search of gold/extraterrestrial life/knowledge
寻找金矿/地外生命/寻求知识
△the pursuance of purpose/truth
对目标/真理的追求
（二）常用的相关短语或表达
2
到处寻找…
to search every cranny for sth.;
to rummage around for sth. ;
to scout about (around) for sb./sth.;
to look for;
to look high and low;
to look up and down
追求/寻求…
in pursuit of...;
in search of...;
to be in pursuit of...;
to quest for;
to be in quest of;
to chase after;
to search (seek) after/for;
to grope for/after
为了寻求/追求…
in the pursuit of...;
in quest of
大海捞针
to fish a needle out of the ocean
对…进行探索；寻找…
to carry out/make a search for...
仔细查找/彻底搜查
to go over/through with a fine-toothed comb
不难找到
to be not for to seek
彻底查出
to comb out
摸索出一个解决问题的办法
to grcoe toward a solution to the problem
查出/查到
to trace down sth./sb.
坚持查找
to prosecute a search for
寻找新的线索
to cast about for/quest for fresh clues
寻找故障 trouble-shooting
探勘油矿 to prospect for oil
寻找天然金块 nuggeting
寻找错误 location of mistakes
在…中寻找或翻查 to delve in/into...
竭力追求财富 to labor after wealth
到处翻遍 to have a good rummage around
尽力追查某人/某事
to run sb./sth. to earth
谋求个人利益
to pursue one's own interests
3
自以为发现了重要的东西而结果却空欢喜一场
to find a mare's nest
搜寻/翻找
to ferret about for sth.
to forage for
to hunt (about) for
to rake about/around for sth.
to grub for sth.
还没有找到/远远没有找到
to be yet to seek/to be much to seek
在房间里/抽屉里翻找…
to rummage in/through a room(a drawer) for sth.
寻求/搜集信息
to garner information
to grub out information
火急火燎地寻找…
to search feverishly for...
笨手笨脚地翻找某物
to fumble at/for/with sth.
竭力追求/拼命争取… to strain after...
找到某人/某物
to lay one's hands on sb./sth.
搜寻粮秣(食物)
(of troops) to forage
(of animals) to forage
广播找人
to page sb. over a loudspeaker
追新求异
to be on the lookout for what/whatever is novel
正在搜寻…
to be on the hunt for sth./sb.
the hunt is on for sth./sb.
求贤若渴/遍访人才
to beat the bushes for talents
物色人才 to rake up talents
寻觅机会 to cast about for an opportunity
查遍图书馆藏书
to glean through the library
在图书馆搜寻资料
to grub about in the library
正在被寻找着 to be upon the look
胡乱找个借口 to grab an excuse
扒来扒去或摸索着寻找某物to scrabble about for sth.
寻求庇护 to seek sanctuary
开动脑筋找出…的答案
to puzzle out the answer to...
在垃圾里寻找有用之物
to scavenge for sth.
4
翻遍了好几堆废物
to grub through piles of old junk
（三）情景译例精选
荣誉是最高的追求。
Honor is the noblest chase.
公司撒开大网到处物色新的销售主任。
The company is casting its net wide in its search for a new sales director.
他们正从书报中查找资料。
They are digging information out of books and newspapers.
警方穷追不舍，终于在一个边远的小村庄里找到了他。
The police eventually ran him to earth in an outlying small village.
我昨天在旧书店找到一本很宝贵的书。
I made a great find in that second-hand bookshop.
这是一个迫使她搜寻答案的棘手问题。
This is a tricky question which left her groping for an answer.
他在图书馆乱翻一通终于找到了所需的材料。
He found what he wanted by grubbing around in the library.
那本字典就在这个房间的什么地方，但我现在就是找不到它。
That dictionary is somewhere in the room, but I can't lay my hands on it just now.
那把钥匙我找了好一阵子。
I had a good hunt for that key.
警方正进一步寻找线索。
The police are on the hunt for further clues.
正在搜捕罪犯。
The hunt is on for the culprit.
在这座大城市里寻找一个人犹如大海捞针。
Searching for one man in this big city is like looking for a needle in a haystack.
我认为她还没有找到生活的归宿。
I don't think she's yet found her niche in life.
“进取、追求”是我们学校的校训。
“To strive, to seek”is our school's motto.
这座美术馆是画家们向往的地方。
This gallery is a mecca for artists.
这届政府所寻求的目标是将经济翻番。
The objective to be pursued by this government is to double the country's economy.
他一不为钱，二不求名；他所追求的目标是：看到自己的学生都成长起来就满足了。
What he is after is neither money nor fame, but the satisfaction of seeing his students grow up.
进村后，我们的部队不得不到处寻找他们。
After entering the village, our troops had to quarter for them.
警察搜遍/找遍树林以寻找失踪的孩子。
The police are combing the woods for the missing children.
他几乎在任何地方都能搜寻出新闻。
He can nose out a news story almost everywhere.
她说她要通过有线广播系统呼唤名字来找他。
She said she would page him over the public-address system.
我一直都在寻找，想弄到这种备件。
I've been trying to raise this spare part everywhere.
5
我的生活十分悲观，埋头工作才可寻求解脱。
I get so depressed about life;work is my salvation.
你不能一辈子追求虚无缥缈的东西。
You can't spend your life chasing after shadows.
我们从车站的播音器里听到了有关迷失男孩的寻人广播。
We heard the SOS about a missing boy on the station loudspeaker.
在园艺中，可以用石臼和石缸设计出各种新颖奇特的盆景造型，但它们价格昂贵并很难觅寻。
In gardening, stone troughs and urns make bold statements in a design but they are expensive and difficult to obtain.
我不知道你有什么追求。
I don't know what you are aspiring for.