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Reading (Ⅰ)
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演讲人姓名
202X
Singular
forms
Plural forms
(German)
Old English
Plural forms
(French)
Middle English
house
housen
houses
shoe
shoen
shoes
man
child
men
children
/
/
Lead in
1. What is the article about?
2. What are the three kinds of English discussed in the article?
Read and answer the questions.
English and its history
Old English, Middle English and Modern English.
Self-study:
How many parts can we
divide the text into?
Introduction
Old English
Middle English
Modern English
Notice ___________
Make_________, listing ________________such as times, places and events, etc.
Reading a
normal text
a time chart
Reading a
history article
the dates and years
important information
different
The Development of English
People in Britain all spoke a language called Celtic.
The Vikings moved to Britain and brought their languages.
Old English was the official language of England.
The Normans defeated England and took control of the country.
English was used by all classes in England.
Henry IV became King of England and used English for all official events.
Modern English appeared.
Two Germanic groups occupied Britain.
Guidance and exploration1
Guidance and exploration2
Part 1: Introduction
Why does the English language have so many difficult
rules that confuse people?
Because it is made up of the grammar and vocabulary that people from many different countries and cultures brought to Britain.
Part 2: Old English:
People
in Britain
Celtic
Germanic groups—
the Angles and the
Saxons (from Europe)
The Vikings
--Denmark and
Norway
(from Northern
European countries)
Their own
languages
Their languages
Old
English
Became the official language of England
Part 3: Middle English
made the greatest contribution to the development from Old English to Middle English?
The French-speaking Normans, who _________ England and________________ England in 1066.
are many of the words for animals different from those for meat in English?
The words for the animals came from___________, while the words for the meat came from ___________.
defeated
took control of
old English
old French
By the latter half of the 14th century.
Because Henry IV, whose mother tongue was English, became King of England in 1399 .
3. When did English come into widespread use among all classes in England? And why?
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