状语是修饰动词.ppt

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The girl is remarkably beautiful.
The girl is improving remarkably fast.
Unfortunately, the message never arrived.
I did it only because I felt it to be my duty.
状语是修饰动词、形容词、副词以及全句的句子成分。
Adverbial 状语
The following can be used as adverbials:
副词或副词短语
01
介词或介词短语
02
不定式或不定式短语
03
分词或分词短语
04
独立主格结构
05
名词或名词短语
06
从句
07
Decide what kind of Adverbial is the underlined part.
They reached home at five o’clock in the evening.
The book lie on the table in the library.
At the airport last night two events took place.
She did it out of curiosity.
woke suddenly to find
someone standing in the doorway.
you come to London for the
purpose of seeing your family?
to the right, you’ll find
the place you’re looking for.
Despite the difficulties, they finished the job.
To what degree would you trust them?
She listened attentively to the lecture.
He stood there, pipe in mouth.
He entered the lab, followed by some students.
(adverb)
Find out the Adverbial
1. Personally, I don’t care. It’s not my business.
2. My partner Mr. Marley died seven years ago, this very night.
(noun phrase)
单击此处添加大标题内容
(preposition phrases)
Fred, you celebrate Christmas in your own way, and let me celebrate it in mine!
My hands are too cold to write. I can’t even read my own handwriting.
(adverb)
(the Past Participle)
(the Adverbial Clause)
5. Placing his hands over the candle, Bob tried to warm his freezing hands.
(the Present Participle)
6. Frightened by Santa Claus’ words, Scrooge woke up.
7. Make it short, because it’s time to close up.
状语的分类
状语按其修饰关系共有二大类：一是一般状语，修饰句中动词、形容词、副词等成分；另一类是修饰或说明或连接句子的句子状语。
第一类状语按其用途，又可分为时间、地点、
原因、结果、目的、条件、让步、程度、方式、伴随情况等10种
句子状语是修饰或连接句子的状语，包括说明或 评说全句的副词以及用以连接句子的连词.
1. Frankly, I don’t like it.
2. I don’t want the money, confidentially.
3. I don’t want to go skating; moreover, the ice is too thin.