高考英语省略句知识点知识点.pdf

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高考英语省略句知识点知识点

一、选择题
1．It has been said that “happiness is like a butterfly, which, when _ _, is always beyond our
grasp but which, if you will sit down quietly, may alight upon you．"
A．pursuing B．pursued
C．to pursue D．having pursued
2．I wonder if the Chinese Football National Team will be able to take part in the World Cup in
South Africa in 2010, and ___, I would drink beer with friends for a whole night.
A．or so B．as if
C．even so D．if so
3．Unless to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.
A．invited B．inviting
C．being invited D．having invited
4．—It was careless of you to put your new bike downstairs all night.
—My God!________.
A．So I did B．So it was
C．So did I D．So have I
5．Taking this medicine, if _______, will of course do good to his health.
A．continued B．to continue
C．continues D．continuing
6．---Are you a teacher?
---No, but I ________.
A．used to B．was used to
C．used to be D．used to do
7．We will gather for the community service at the school gate at 8 tomorrow morning unless .
A．otherwise informing B．otherwise being informed
C．otherwise informed D．having otherwise informed
8．—How is Amy suffering from liver failure?
—The doctor has said if in a proper way, she is likely to recover.
A．to be treated B．treated C．treating D．is treated
9．If ______ in class, you will have to clean the classroom for a week as a punishment.
A．to catch to sleep B．caught to sleep
C．catching sleeping D．caught sleeping
10．Unless ________ to speak, most high school students here prefer remaining silent in class.
A．invited B．inviting C．being invited D．having invited
11 ．It is dangerous to drive the car while on the phone.
A．talk B．talking C．talked D．to talk
12．—Have you been to the Great Wall?
—Perhaps not in my memory; ________， it might have been during the early childhood.
A．if any B．if so : .
C．if ever D．if not
13．When ________how a statue from distant Greece____in China，researchers explained that it
was no doubta result of Alexander the Great’s influence．
A．they were asked；should appear；
B．being asked；can have appeared；
C．asked；must have appeared；
D．asked；could have appeared；
14．The little girl seldom, , turned to her parents for help.
A．if ever B．if any C．if possible D．if so
15．As we all know, , the pollution will get worse and worse.
A．not if carefully dealt with
B．until not carefully dealt with
C．if not carefully dealt with
D．when not carefully dealt with
16．I can’t imagine what air we would be breathing in if we __________ anything to stop air
pollution.
A．hadn’t done B．didn’t do
C．haven’t done D．don’t do
17．When effectively _______, the feedback we share with students or employees can develop
their awareness of their own learning.
A．managing B．being managed
C．managed D．to manage
18．Check your answers carefully and make some changes ______.
A．if you are convenient B．if not
C．if it necessary D．if necessary
19．Some of you may have finished unit one. _____ , you can go on to unit two.
A．If you may B．If you do C．If not D．If so
20．When ________ how a statue from distant Greece could have appeared in China, researchers
explained that ________ this was a result of Alexander the Great’s influence.
A．asking; no doubt B．asking; no wonder C．asked; no doubt D．asked; no wonder
21．Although ________ to stop, he kept on working
A．tell B．telling C．having told D．told
22．______ in the United States, St Louis has now become the 4th largest city.
A．It is the 24th biggest city B．It was the 24th biggest city
C．Once the 24th biggest city D．Before the 24th biggest city
23．—Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?
—Yes. ______, I'm going to visit some homes for the old in the city.
A．If ever B．If busy C．If anything. D．If possible
24．He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him.
A．if never B．if ever C．if not D．if any : .
25．What do you feel when _______ to yourself after your mobile phone battery runs out in the
middle of a call?
A．leaving talking B．left talking
C．being leaving talking D．being left talking

【参考答案】 ***试卷处理标记，请不要删除


一、选择题

1．B
解析： B
【解析】
试题分析：考查时间状语从句的省略结构。本题中主句是 happiness is like a butterfly，
which is always beyond our grasp 是做 butterfly的非限制性定语从句， when 引导的是时间状
语从句，且是省略主语的形式，从句的主语就是主句的主语即是 happiness ，快乐应是被追
逐，动词 ed 形式是表被动，动词 ing形式是表主动，句意：有句谚语 “快乐就像蝴蝶，当
你追逐它时，你总是抓不住，但如果你安静地坐着，快乐也许会降临。 ”。故选 B
考点：考查时间状语从句
2．D
解析： D
【解析】
考查省略。 A. or so大约； B. as if 好像； C. even so 即使这样； D. if so如果这样。我想
知道是否中国足球队将能参加 2010 年的南非世界杯。如果是这样，我将和朋友们喝一晚上
的啤酒。故选 D 。
3．A
解析：A
【解析】
试题分析：考查非谓语动词。原句意思是，除非你被邀请发言，否则你应该在会议上保持
安静。连词后可以直接加现在或过去分词，由主动被动决定．由于＂你＂是被邀请的，所
以应该用过去分词，故选 A。
【名师点评】连词后可以直接加现在或过去分词，由主动被动决定．由于＂你＂是被邀请
的，所以应该用过去分词。
考点：考查非谓语动词
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
考查固定用法。——你真是太粗心了 ,把你的新自行车整夜放在楼下。——天啊 ,真是这样
的。 "so+主语+be 动词/助动词 /情态动词 "用于表示对别人所说的情况加以肯定 ,它的主语与 : .
上文主语相同。故选Ａ。
【名师点睛】
so+be 动词 /情态动词 /助动词 +主语和 so+ 主语 +be 动词 /情态动词 /助动词
+be动词/情态动词 /助动词 +主语 是倒装句 ,表示“ ...也一样” .比如：
He is a am I.
She can speak can her brother.
+主语+be 动词 /情态动词 /助动词是用来表示赞同的 ,意为“确实 ,的确” ,比如：
--It's a fine day today.