沈阳市英才小学综合教学楼建筑结构设计计算书.doc

沈阳市英才小学综合教学楼建筑结构设计
摘要
本设计是沈阳市英才小学综合教学楼建筑结构设计。本设计采用钢筋混凝土框架结构。×,。,,,总建筑面积4720平方米。设有18个普通教室和多功能教室、微机室等辅助教学房间及行政办公用房,采用单内廊式平面组合。初定梁、柱截面尺寸,楼板的厚度,并验算是否满足刚度要求,进行重力荷载计算,水平地震作用下的框架的内力分析,水平风荷载作用下框架的内力分析,竖向荷载作用下横向框架结构的内力分析,竖向荷载作用下横向框架结构的内力计算,横向框架内力组合,选择最不利的组合对梁、板、柱、基础进行配筋计算,设计中遵循强柱弱梁,强剪弱弯的设计理念,并对楼梯进行配筋计算等。
关键词:教学楼;柱网布置;框架结构;内力组合;配筋计算
The architectural and structural design of YingCai middle school one of teaching buildings in ShenYang
Abstract
This design is about one middle school teaching building in ShenYang. The layout of the columns is × height of every floor is . And the total height of the building is total length is and total width is with a total floor space of 4720 square meters. There are 18 ordinary teaching room,and voice teaching puter rooms,assistant teaching building is designed by shaped and middle corrider type plane. Firstly I mainly assured the size of beam and column, the thickness of the floors. Then, I checked the desgin whether satisfy the rigidity or not. And then I calculated gravity load, under horizontal seismic of the internal forces of framework, under wind load of the internal forces of framework, horizontal framework structure of the internal forces under vertical load. And then, I did bination of internal force of horizontal framework and assured the reinforcement of beams, columns, floors and foundations by the most bination of internal force. Follow the weak roof beam of strong post in the design, cut the weak and curved design idea strongly,at the same time I did the calculation of the stairs, rain shelter and so on.
Keywords: teaching building,arrangement of columns,bination of internal force, calculation of reinforcement
目录
1
设计理念 1
混凝土的组成与分类 1
混凝土的优点及缺点 2
混凝土的发展 2
4
建筑设计总说明 4
设计原始数据 4
平面设计 4
立面设计 5
剖面设计 5
建筑做法 5
一些主要构造的做法 5
8
结构设计说明 8
设计依据