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★finger n. 手指 thumb 大拇指;index finger 食指;middle finger 中指; ring finger 无名指;little finger 小指 toe n. 脚趾
★mix v. 混合, 拌和 ① vt. 使混和,拌和 You can mix some salt into the flour. ② vi. 交往,相处 I’m not going to mix with those people. 我不打算和那些人来往。 Mary doesn’t mix much. 玛丽不太和人交往。 2/14 ★annoying adj. 恼人 annoyed adj. 感到烦恼(比 anger 语气弱)
★dismay v. 失望, 泄气 dismay sb. 让某人感到失望 dismaying adj. 令人失望; dismayed adj. 感到失望 ★recognize v. 认出,听出 ① vt. 辨出,认出,认识 I recognized the voice of Helen Bates. ② vt. 认可,确认,认可 It is recognized that Jane is the most intelligent girl among us. He recognized Dan as one of his best friends. 3/14 ★persuade v. 说服, 劝说 persuade 表示劝说已经成功 try to persuade 劝说 reason with sb. 劝说,并不能说明是否劝说成功 ★mess n. 乱七八糟 口语中a mess 用来指“困境,窘境,一团糟”等含义 What a mess! 真是糟糕透了! make a mess of sth. 把……搅得乱七八糟 ★sign v. 签字 sign your name(s) here 在这署名 (许多人加 “s” ) 搭配:sign for 签收 signature n. 署名 I need your signature. 我需要你署名 4/14 ★register v. 挂号邮寄 a registered letter 挂号信 ★enough n.& adj.& adv. 足够 ① n. 足够 I have/had had enough. 我已经拥有足够了。 ② adj. 足够 enough +n. / n. +enough 修饰名词 I have enough time/time enough. ③ adv. 足以…… enough 修饰 enough to do sth. 足以用来做某事 He is rich enough to buy the whole city. 他富有能够买下整个城市 5/14 句中知识点 1. After breakfast, I sent the children to school and then I went to the shops. 早饭后,我送孩子们上学,然后就去了商店。 ☆shop n. 商店,(美语)store。shop还可作动词用: shop around 逛街购物 2. It was still early when I returned home. The children were at school, my husband was at work and the house was quiet. 我回到家时,时间还早。孩子们在上学,我丈夫在上班,家里清静得很。 ☆school和work前都没加冠词,因为不是指详细那个学校或详细干什么工作,只是泛指他们在干什么。 6/14 3. So I decided to make some meat pies. In a short time I was busy mixing butter and flour and my hands were soon covered with sticky pastry. 于是我决定做些肉馅饼。不一会儿我就忙着调拌起了黄油和面粉,很快我手上就沾满了粘粘面糊。 ☆busy + with与busy doing sth 比较: I was busy with the housework. I was busy doing the housework. 7/14 4. At exactly that moment, the telephone rang. Nothing could have been more annoying. 恰恰在此时,电话铃响了。没有什么能比这更烦人了。 ☆exactly用于加强语气,表示“正”、“恰恰”: That's exactly what I wanted to tell you. 那正是我想要告诉你。 5. I picked up the receiver between two sticky fingers and was dismayed when I recognized the voice of Helen Bates. 我用两个沾满面糊手指捏起了话筒。当我听出是海伦·贝茨声音时,非常丧气。 8/14 ☆recognize v. 说服,劝说 ☆dismay v.(使)失望,泄气 ①be dismayed to see / hear Susan was dismayed to find that work had not even begun. ②be dismayed by/at sth They enjoyed the meal but were a bit dismayed by / at the bill. 6. It took me ten minutes to persuade her to ring back later. 我用了10分钟时间才说服她过会儿再来电话。 ☆Persuade sb to do sth 说服某人做某事 Persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 Don't let yourself be persuaded into buying things you don't really want. 9/14 7. At last I hung up the receiver. What a mess! There was pastry on my fingers, on the telephone, and on the doorknobs. 我终于挂上了话筒。真是糟糕透了!我手指上、电话机上以及门把手上,都沾上了面糊。 (1)hung up 挂起 (电话) hung up on sb. 挂了某人电话 I was so angry, that I hung up on her. (2)在口语中,a mess能够用来指“困境”、“窘境”、“一团糟”等含义。 make a mess 弄得一团糟:I made a mess of my exam. be in a mess 在一片混乱/窘境之中:My life was in a real mess and I didn't know what to do. 10/14