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Unit 4 Topic Talk
【语用训练】
Ⅰ. 根据汉语或首字母提示写出正确的单词
1. My grandparents love to watch (喜剧片 ).
2. Our teacher is humorous (幽默的 )and he often makes us burst into
laughter.
3. The plot (情节)of the fiction is so attractive that I just can’t put it
down.
4. His strong accent (口音)made it hard for us to understand him.
5. They often interact (交流 )with each other after school to improve their
oral English.
6. His walk in the sunshine gave him a sense of w ell-being .
7. That hospital provided new facilities to enhance the quality of patient
care.
8. She felt d izzy when hearing the terrible news.
9. The u nbalanced diet is the main cause to his obesity.
10. I’m afraid this plan has p otential risks.
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完成句子
1. As the teacher came in, she to be reading (假装正在读
书)attentively.
2. We are anxious for the final result (渴望知道最终的结果 ) of the
soccer game.
3. What he proposed at the meeting was of great significance (很有意
义).
4. Many people in China like cross talk (相声 ).
5. They tried their best to enhance teamwork (加强团队协作 ).
6. Feeling dizzy (感到头晕目眩 ), she couldn’t see things clearly.
7. Mother was embarrassed at the mess (对脏乱感到很尴尬 ) in front of
the guests.
8. I like the way she interacts with her mother (她跟妈妈交流的方式 ).
9. It’s not appropriate to make the boy stand outside(让那个男孩站在
外面).
10. Though faced with many difficulties (尽管面临许多困难的事情),
we won’t give up.
【主题阅读】
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
A
The idea that you can use humour, laughter, and play to make
you healthier probably seems too simple to be true. However, it is
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laughter and play play an
important part in keeping you healthy.
Use “the best medicine” to treat the blues with a sense of humour,
which is closely tied to laughter. Laughter is infectious. Have you ever
heard a big laugh of a young child and been able to keep yourself from
smiling? When laughter is shared between people, it makes them
closer to each other and increases their happiness. Smiling is the
beginning of laughter and a smile is also just as infectious as laughter is.
You can experience something by smiling at everyone around you, and
you will feel happier just by sharing a smile, even with a stranger.
Play is an important part of making sure that we stay healthy. We
are often encouraged to make sure our children play, and are told of
the benefits of being out playing. However, what we often forget is
that it is just as important for old people to make play be part of their life
as it’s for children. Physical play is important for the old and it certainly
helps prevent illness. While the studies are still in the early stages, the
studies that have been done have shown that physical play certainly
plays a part in preventing cognitive( 认知的 ) falling.
Anyway, adding humour, laughter, and play to our life will
influence us mentally, physically and socially and bring us many
advantages. So we should make full use of humour, laughter and play
to make our life more active, more interesting and happier.
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本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了幽默感、笑和玩耍对保
持健康的重要性。
1. What does the underlined word “infectious” in Paragraph 2 probably
mean?
A. Playing an important role.
B. Keeping people in high spirits.
C. Quickly influencing other people.
D. Preventing illness from spreading.
【解析】 选 C。细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知当你听到一个小
孩子大笑时, 你没办法忍住不笑。可推知infectious 意为“有感染力
的”。
2. What can laughter bring about according to the author?
A. Cognitive ability. B. Good relationships.
C. A sense of humour. D. Happiness and trust.
【解析】选 B。细节理解题。根据第二段“When laughter is shared
between people, it makes them closer to each other and increases
their happiness. ” 可知 , 作者认为笑能保持良好的人际关系。
3. What does the author think the old should do?
A. They should have a good rest.
B. They should play like children.
C. They should prevent cognitive falling.
D. They should watch the children take part in physical play.
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选 。推理判断题。根据第三段 “However, what we often
forget is that it is just as important for old people to make play be part of
their life as it’s for children. Physical play is important for the old and it
certainly helps prevent illness. ” 可知 , 作者认为老年人应该像孩子一样
玩耍。
4. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A. Humour, Laughter and Play for Health
B. Always Keep Our Body Healthy
C. Have an Active and Happy Life
D. Let Our Body and Mind Relax
【解析】选 A。主旨大意题。根据第一段 “However, it is really true and
simple. The sense of humour, laughter and play play an important part
in keeping you healthy. ”可知, “Humour, Laughter and Play for Health
幽默、笑声和玩耍保持健康 ”是本文最好的题目。
(2021· 洛阳高二检测 )
Jaye Gardiner loves comic books and she also loves science. Sensing
an opportunity, she decided to combine the two.
In 2015, she and her two friends, Khoa Tran and Kelly
Montgomery, founded an online publishing company called JKX Comics.
They decided to use a cartoon format and light humour to explain
science to students. Their first comic book came out in 2016.
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a virus goes out with friends to
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