2025年南京市金陵中学-高二10月阶段考试英语试题.doc

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英 语 试 题
满分：100分 时间：100分钟 -10
注意： 请将1—75题旳答案填涂到答题卡上， 仔细检查学号， 注意规范填写，否则零分。
一、单项选择（共40题，每题1分，满分40分）
1. --I hear you ______ in a pub. What’s it like?
--Well, it’s very hard work and I’m always tired, but I don’t mind.
A. are working B. will work C. were working D. will be working
2. The fact that so many people still smoke in public places ______ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.
A. suggest B. suggests C. suggested D. suggesting
3.－Tommy is planning to buy a car.
－I know, By next month, he ______enough for a used one
A. saves B. saved C. will save D. will have saved
4. Between the 2 parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audience can buy ice-cream.
A. when B. where C. that D. which
5. In that school, English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russian are ______.
A. special B. regional C. optional D. original
6. It was never clear _______ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.
A. that B. how C. when D. why
7. Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional _______.
A. consequence B. independence C. competence D. intelligence
8. –Are you still mad at her?
–Not really, but I can’t ______ that her remarks hurt me.
A. deny B. refuse C. reject D. decline
9.--Linda didn’t invite us to the party.
--_________? I don’t care.
A. For what B. So what C. What’s on D. What’s up
10. --You look upset. What’s the matter?
--I had my proposal _____ again.
A. turned over B. turned on C. turned off D. turned down
11. Recently a survey _____ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.
A. compared B. comparing C. compares D. being compared
12. We’d better discuss everything ______before we work out the plan.
A. in detail B. in general C. on purpose D. on time
13. It sounds like something is wrong with the car’s ，we’d better take it to the garage immediately.
A. Otherwise B. If not C. But for that D. If so
14. ---I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to the railway officials.
---How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone_______ it.
A. will have stolen B. might have stolen C. should have stolen D. must have stolen
15. ---You could always put the decisions off a little bit longer.
---___________ If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.
A. That’s reasonable advice. B. Isn’t it a good idea?
C. Do you think so ? D. I can’t agree more.
16. The party will be held in the garden, weather _______.
A. permitting B. to permit C. permitted D. permit
17. Film has a much shorter history, especially when _______ such art forms as music and painting.
A. having compared to B. comparing to C. compare to D. compared to
18. Tony lent me the money, ___ that I’d do as much for him.
A. hoping B. to hope C. hoped D. having hope
19. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy ___ anything that happened to be on.
A. to watch B. watching C. watched D. to have watched
20. One learns a language by making mistakes and ______ them.
A. corrects B. correct C. to correct D. correcting
21. Only_______ stand-up comedians have become famous as television and film actors later on in person is Billy Crystal.
A. a few; One such B. some; A such C. few; Such a D. fewer; Such one
22. Learn some useful skills, or, I’m afraid, you would ______ nothing in society.
A. complete B. perform C. accomplish D. finish
23. The moment the people of London heard that their city had won the bid for the 30th Olympic Games, they ________ cheers.
A. burst in B. burst out C. burst into D. burst with
24. This means that for the first time doctors may be able to tell if an infected（被感染旳）person who feels well is ________ becoming ill, so that they can try to do something to prevent this.
A. in case of B. in danger of C. in terms of D. in charge of
yourself with positive people, and you will keep focused on what you can do instead of what you can’t.
A. Surround B. Surrounding C. Surrounded D. Have surrounded
26. Those who continuously acquire new knowledge that they can ______ their work are more likely to succeed.
A. apply to B. adapt to C. contribute to D. respond to
27. — I am going to the dentist at 4 o'clock and it is 3：30 now.
— Well, if you ______ leave earlier today, please ask the director for permission.
A. can B. may C. must D. will
28. No decision _____ about any new operations until we have discussed all the details.
A. is made B. is being made C. has been made D. will be made
29. The project is based on an agreement, one of _____ purposes is to ensure that the project can be completed before the deadline.
A. whose B. which C. its D. what
30. ---Why was the young lady taken away by the police?
---- She happened _______ something in the supermarket.
A. to catch stealing B. to catch to steal
C. to be caught stealing D. to be caught to steal
31. The process of producing electricity may also give out CO2, ______ you heat your house with electricity instead of charcoal.
A. as long as B. as soon as C. as if D. even if
32. The hard life in the mountainous area he has adapted to ____ a real challenge to anyone.
A. mean B. means C. meant D. meaning
33. — How much do you know about the 3D film technology?
— A little. Not until ________ the hot movie Avatar ________ some about it.
A. did I see; did I begin to learn B. I saw; I began to learn
C. I saw; did I begin to learn D. did I see; I began to learn
34. — Peter was admitted to a second－class college.
— He ________ a top university, but he was addicted to playing computer games.
A. had entered B. would enter C. must have entered D. could have entered
35. An important parents' meeting ________ tomorrow, all the class are busy cleaning the room.
A. given B. giving C. will be given D. to be given
36. _______ his apology for doing wrong to me, I later walked straight to him and beat him on the nose.
A. Having not got B. Not to get C. Not having got D. Haven’t got
37. ________ to the hospital, the badly injured woman was immediately operated on so that she could be saved.
A. Rushing B. Rushed C. Having rushed C. To be rushed
38. ________ arouses his interest can be found in the school library and that is why he goes there ________ happens.
A. No matter what; whatever B. Whatever; no matter what
C. Anything; no matter what D. Anything; whatever
39. -- How did your brother feel when he was told he had failed in the driving test again?
--- No doubt, he _____________
A. was down in the dumps B. got hot under the collar
C. was over the moon D was on cloud nine
40. — Do you think I should join the singing group, Mary?
— ________ If I were in your shoes, I certainly would.
A. None of your business. B. It depends.
C. Why not? D. I don't think so.
二、 完形填空（共20题，，满分30分）
College is a big deal for American students as well as for Chinese students. During the college __41__， some parents become extremely worried. This may only __42__ the pressure.
Before I applied to the college, I told my parents I would get everything __43__ out. If I needed any help, I promised that I would ask them.
As it __44_ out, I had no problem putting everything together on my __45__， including my resume(履历) and a basic outline of my activities in high school. The __46__ part where I asked for my parents' advice was the essays. In writing and revising the essays, I needed feedback(反馈) from an audience. As my parents know me better than __47__ else, they were __48__for the job.
The essays are extremely important in college admissions. In a competitive pool of applicants, the test scores and activities, as well as the recommendations are all going to be very __49__. The essays are the one area in which students can make themselves stand __50__. Essays don't have to be big and complicated. I wrote three essays, all __51__ on small matters and using simple sentences. The admission officers have to read hundreds of essays a day; they are already __52__ of SAT vocabularies and long sentences. __53__， a straightforward writing style is refreshing to their eyes as well as their minds. Essays were the key to my success in the admission game. I just wrote about what I wanted to say, not what I thought the admission officers __54__ to hear.
In my main narrative－style __55__， I told the story of my American journey at the age of 14. During that time, I was not bogged down(陷入) by trying to fit into a new __56__； instead, I looked up to Mother Teresa for guidance and strength. I found my new __57__ and grew to love the name Teresa and the memories it held.
In my two minor essays, I __58__ the major events of my life, why I loved writing and why my dad is the person who has the greatest influence on me. Both provided details of my character. The essay about writing, which is titled, “I Shall Not Live in Vain” (__59__ by an Emily Dickinson poem), earned a lot of praise.
It is __60__ I really looked into my heart and thought deeply in order to reach my answers.
三、 阅读理解（共15题，每题2分，满分30分）
A
Everyone agrees that all the creatures want happiness and are afraid of pain and grief. The question, however, is “What is real happiness?” The desire for happiness has no meaning without understanding the real nature of happiness.
Generally, ordinary beings consider sensual（感觉旳） pleasures as happiness, and their actions are directed toward gaining these. According to them, searching for happiness means searching for pleasures of the senses. The question, “What is happiness?”, does not arise（出现） in their hearts, because in their hearts they think of a life full of sensual joys as a happy life.
Some thinkers say, “Happiness does not lie in the objects of enjoyment; happiness or unhappiness lies in the imagination.” To prove their belief they give examples like the following one. A man has a two-storey house. When he thinks of those who have a house with three storeys or more, he feels unhappy. When he thinks of those who have just a cottage, he feels happy. Such happiness does not lie in possessions（占有物）, but in the imagination. They advise people to take inspiration from those who have few possessions but are quite happy. If you only consider people wealthier than yourself, you will always be unhappy.
If you want to be happy, they say, look at the poor. But it is unreasonable to hold that happiness lies in the imagination. And it is inappropriate to think that someone is happy if he only imagines himself better than the poor and the unhappy. This attitude also satisfies the sense of pride of possession. This can never be called happiness. Unless we find out where happiness lies, we cannot really become happy.
Some ask people to do this or that, and say, “This way your desires will be satisfied. That way you will get what you want and become happy.” People holding these views regard happiness as satisfaction of desires and unhappiness as denial(否认) of such satisfaction.
61. What kind of life can make common people feel happy?
A. Life without pain and grief. B. Life full of sensual pleasures.
C. Life with desire for possessions. D. Life full of imagination.
62. The underlined