浙江省诸暨市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（原卷版）.docx

该【浙江省诸暨市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（原卷版） 】是由【1660287****】上传分享，文档一共【11】页，该文档可以免费在线阅读，需要了解更多关于【浙江省诸暨市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（原卷版） 】的内容，可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能，选择自己适合的文档，以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字，如需要获得完整电子版，请下载此文档到您的设备，方便您编辑和打印。诸暨市2021-2022学年第一学期期末考试试题
高二英语
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
How much does the woman have?
A. $30.
B. $40.
C. $50.
What does the woman think of the literature class?
A. Helpful.
B. Contradictory.
C. Abstract.
What are the speakers talking about?
A. A travel plan.
B. A big company.
C. A job opportunity.
What does the man mean?
A. The woman shouldn't be involved in the project.
B. The woman shouldn't expect too mush of John.
C. The woman should reject John's asking for help.
What are the speakers looking at?
A. A painting.
B. A rainbow.
C. A light show.
第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各
个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。
What does the woman bring the man?
A. A cup of milk.
A cup of coffee.
A glass of red wine.
What does the man order?
A. Pan-fried catfish.
B. Potatoes and salad.
C. A medium-rare steak.
听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题。
This title produced an extraordinary series of mental images. Vivid memories came flooding back to a night when all of us were seated around the supper table --- Uncle Allen, my mother, Doris, --- and Aunt Pat served spaghetti （意大利面）for supper. Spaghetti was still a little known foreign dish in those days. Neither Doris nor I had ever eaten spaghetti, and none of the adults had enough experience to be good at it. All the good humor of Uncle AHen's house reawoke in my mind as I recalled the laughing arguments we had that night about the socially respectable method for moving spaghetti from the plate to our mouth.
Suddenly I wanted to write about that, about the warmth and good feeling of it, but I wanted to put it down simply for my own joy, not for Mr. Smith. The next morning I turned in my essay.
Paragraph 1: Two days later in class, Mr. Smith returned everyone's graded paper except mine
Paragraph 2:1 was trying not to show my delight at the demonstration when Mr. Smith walked over
注意：
1 .所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2•应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3,续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4,续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A market.
B. A gift.
C. A visit.
What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?
A Customer and assistant.
B. Guide and tourist.
C. Friends.
C. She is ambitious.
C. On Saturday.
C. Depressed.
C. Portugal and Brazil.
听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。
What did the woman just do?
She bought a dress.
She worked in the garden.
She hung out with her mother.
What does the man say about the woman?
She has a talent for gardening.
She hasn't much experience.
She should take up gardening.
Why do you know about the woman?
A. She is helpful. B. She is stupid.
听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。
When did the speakers go to watch the game?
A. On Sunday. B. On Friday.
Why did the woman invite the man to the game?
The tickets were hard to obtain.
He has great interest in soccer.
She wanted his fine company.
How does the man sound when talking about his pursuit?
A. Confused. B. Confident.
What teams were probably playing in the game?
A. Brazil and England. B. America and England.
听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。
Who usually takes a year off before college?
A. The Australian students.
B. The American students.
C. The African students.
Why do some students take a year off after high school?
A. To travel or work.
B. To earn some fees.
C. To apply for a college.
How does a gap year benefit students?
A. It is sure to make them distinguished.
B. It helps them enter an ideal university.
C. It can make them more independent.
What is the speaker's attitude to a gap year?
A. Approving. B. Opposed. C. Doubtful.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10个小题；，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该
选项标号涂黑。
In February, Dr Robert Lefkowitz, a physician and biochemist, published a memoir（回忆录），called A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to Stockholm: The Adrenaline-Fueled Adventure of an Accidental Scientist. In a recent conversation via video, Lefkowitz said that he wanted his memoir to be "funny, interesting, and easy to understand”. In the book, he humorously describes his journey from a cardiologist（心脏病学家）to a biochemist.
Lefkowitz is no stranger to conducting experiments, making discoveries and telling stories. He was awarded the 2012 Nobel Prize in Chemistry with Brian Kobilka. The two scientists were honored for their discoveries on the working of G protein-coupled receptors （G 蛋白偶联受体）.The scientists, discoveries could help unlock the mysteries to many diseases.
Lefkowitz's dream of becoming a doctor began when he was eight years old. After his father died of a heart attack, he decided to be a heart doctor. He earned his medical degree at Columbia University.
When asked what qualities contributed the most to his success, Lefkowitz described himself as "reasonably intelligent and creative, hardworking and focused'、 He added that being funny can also be very good.
Throughout his life, Lefkowitz has made many hard decisions. Before winning the Nobel Prize, he said, he conducted countless experiments, and only 1 in 50 turned out OK. "With difficult decisions I've had to make, I tend to make them with my heart rather than my head J Lefkowitz said. "However, I don't mean that deciding with your heart is always right. In other words, it's all intuition （直觉）
At age 78, the scientist has no plans for slowing down. "My body and mind are still working J he said. “I want to continue running my lab at Duke University and writing and publishing research papers." For more than 40 years, the
Lefkowitz Lab has been a center for research on receptor biology, which is the study of how cells recognize and respond to hormones and drugs.
“You could say I'm like the "grand old man' of the field J Lefkowitz said, smiling. "Everyone knows me. I enjoy mentoring. I enjoy researching. I enjoy this role.”
What do you know about Lefkowitz's memoir from paragraph 1?
A. It will prove to be a masterpiece . B. It must be interesting to read.
C. It should be definitely inspiring. D. It can be hard to understand.
Which of the following words best describes their discoveries?
A. Ground-breaking. B. Conventional. C. Profitable. D. Accidental.
What was it that made him determined to be a doctor initially?
A. His fine qualities. B. His personal interest.
C. His father^ death. D. His desire for success.
What are the last two paragraphs meant to tell us about Lefkowitz?
A. His optimism about his great age. B. His incredible passion for research.
C. His expectations of more prizes. D. His engagement in decision making.
B
We're willing to bet you know at least one kid who loves Peppa Pig. The British TV show has been attracting youthful audiences around the world for almost two decades and has even created a generation of American kids with fake British accents. Well, all those millions of young Peppa fans will soon have their own theme park in the United States that they can visit with their parents. Moving over Disney World, Peppa Pig is headed to Florida.
The new theme park is slated to open in Orlando, Florida in 2022 and will feature rides, attractions, a water play area and live shows all popular with preschool-age children and their families. Kids will have the opportunity to meet Peppa, George, Mummy Pig, Daddy Pig and the rest of the animal group as they explore the adorable world that looks like it's been dropped right out of TV and into central Florida.
Peppa fans will love rides such as Grandad Dog's Pirate Boat Ride, where the little piggies can hop aboard and set sail for Pirate Island, and Peppa Pig's Balloon Ride, where they get to fly high above the park in one of Miss Rabbit's hot air balloons. Other rides feature characters like Grampy Rabbit and Mr. Bull.
The park will also feature two play zones: A splash pad where kids can mimic （模仿）jumping in muddy puddles filled with fountains slides and interactive water features perfect for hot Florida summers and Pirate Island where
everyone in the family can look for buried treasure or build sand castles with Danny Dog. Are you looking for something adults will love too? Check out the classic boardwalk with free arcade games. When it's time for a break, head to the cinema, where kids can watch their favorite episodes of Peppa Pig in a cool dark theatre.
Yearly passes are already available for the new park for $75. The opening day is still to be announced, but we're guessing there are enough Peppa Pig episodes to keep you and the kids occupied until next year.
What can we learn about Peppa Pig from paragraph 1?
A. It has a negative effect on kids. B. It enjoys great popularity.
C. It deserves to be adored by kids. D. It appeals to no Americans.
Which of the following is closet in meaning to "slated" in paragraph 2?
A. Prohibited. B. Pressed. C. Planned. D. Permitted.
What is the author's writing purpose?
To introduce us to the vivid characters involved in Peppa Pig.
To evaluate whether such a theme park will possibly be a hit.
To convince us of the endless entertainment the park can offer.
To inform us of a Peppa Pig theme park to be opened in Florida.
C
World Food Day falls on October 16 in memory of the day the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the UN was formed. The events of the day usually focus on reducing, or rather, removing hunger from the face of the earth. Farmers and government officials are often given tips on how to effectively get rid of hunger.
World Food Day was created by FAO member countries in November 1979. It was during their 20th General Conference that the observance of World Food Day was decided. It was not observed until 1981 when the specific date was determined. Pal Romany, the then Hungary's Minister of Agriculture and Food, played an important role in the founding of World Food Day during the 20lh General Conference. Many people at the conference welcomed the idea.
World Food Day is not only celebrated by FAO and the United Nations, but several other organizations concerned with food security, hunger reduction, consumption of balanced diet and health also take part in the celebration. On the day, which is usually observed in more than 150 countries in the world, a number of activities like marathons, concerts, agricultural inventions, and cultural exhibitions and performances are usually organized.
Each year has its own theme to celebrate World Food Day. The themes are always related to food production, availability, and consumption. The themes are always set so that the public can come up with suggestions and ideas that are effective in dealing with hunger, poverty, and famine. In fact, most themes are agriculture related. This is because agriculture is the chief source of food.
World Food Day hopes to bring awareness to help people from around the globe solve issues concerning hunger
and famine It is meant to help farmers attain modern skills that would help achieve food security. The day is also set aside to encourage the government to think of approaches to keeping food security in a country.
What have you got to know about World Food Day?
Its celebrations have the identical theme relevant to agriculture.
It has been observed across the globe ever since it was created.
It is celebrated to remember one of the former crucial ministers.
It is meant to make people realize the importance of food security.
What can we infer from paragraph 3?
A. World Food Day is well-received. B. Innovation is essential to agriculture.
C. The hunger problem is alleviated. D. Food shortage is a worldwide issue.
What can be the most suitable title for the article?
World Food Day History
Why to Advocate Agriculture
C. World Food Day ABC
D. How to Tackle Hunger Issues
第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I would li