鉴于上述完形填空特点，考生备考完形时一定要把重点放在词汇的应用和搭配、段落结构的把握以及篇章的逻辑关系上。首先要从宏观上把握文章的中心和结构，因为完形填空往往都有明确的中心，而且通常采用总分结构，并且提示句一般不挖空;然后再在微观上分析句内和句际关系。具体的解题步骤如下： ，启示全文 ，掌握大意 ，先易后难 ，合乎逻辑 ，消除疏漏 其实，解答完形填空，说到底是在一定的英语词汇、语法和阅读知识的基础上，理解一篇文章的主旨大意，再运用推理、判断及引申能力，准确地选出空缺的词汇或短语。这个过程中还要求考生要能根据上下文推测生词的词义;理解文章的总体结构以及上下文之间的关系;理解作者的意图，观点或态度，也就是考试大纲所要考查的内容。 因此，今后针对完形的复习主要是词汇的进一步积累，语法知识点的进一步巩固和阅读能力的进一步提高。同学们可以从历年真题中分析总结完形填空的所有考点，或使用一些专项辅导资料，这些资料中对完形部分的考点都有非常全面的总结。熟悉这些知识点后，考生要对自己感觉还没有掌握的知识点重点复习，再配合英语知识运用的专项练习题。相信掌握了命题规律与应试技巧，有的放矢的复习，一定会收到事半功倍的效果。 篇4：考研英语写作常用It is 句型解析 考研英语写作常用It is 句型解析 》》“It is …”句型是议论文写作中经常出现的'句法结构，考生们应该有意识地做一些积累和记忆，以备平时操练及考试中使用。下面为相关句型的小的汇总，考生们可以反复操练，直至很自如地想到它，用到它。 + 被动语态 + that… 1）It is widely recognized that extensive deforestation contributed to heavy summer flooding. （众所周知） 2）It is reported that 800000 applicants sat for the National Master‘s Entrance Test in . （据报道） 3）It is estimated that two thirds of the cities of our country will be in acute shortage of fresh water by . （据估计） 4）It is generally accepted that to practice euthanasia on a patient who is still alive is inhuman. （人们普遍认为） 5）It must be admitted that the price war will disturb the normal order of the market. （必须承认） 6）It cannot be denied that the overgrowth of tourism may destroy the ecological balance of some scenic resorts. （不可否认） 7）It is known to all that physical exercises can improve and enrich our physical and mental well-being. （众所周知） 8）It goes without saying that our actual knowledge of natural laws is still imperfect and limited. （毫无疑问） is + 形容词 + to do sth / that… 1）It is obvious /evident /clear /apparent that the situation is caused directly by excessive commercial fishing. （很显然） 2）It is understandable （inevitable） that people‘s attitudes are divergent on this controversial issue. （可以理解/不可避免的是） 3）It is unimaginable （incredible/unbelievable） that such a boy of 17 should have had three novels published. （难以置信的是） 4）It is imperative that something urgent be done to combat the widespread use of illegal drugs among teenagers. （…是很有必要的） 5）It is upsetting to find people who behave differently from us. We may， at first， assume that something is wrong with them. （…是令人恼火的） 6）It is impossible to concentrate if you are tense or nervous.（…是不可能的） 7）It is highly necessary for our government to stop the corruption of government officials.（某人很有必要做某事） ◆ 篇12：考研英语真题解析 考研英语真题 Section I Use of English Directions： Read the following text。 Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A， B， C or D on the ANSWER SHEET。 (10 points) People have speculated for centuries about a future without work 。Today is no different， with academics， writers， and activists once again 1 that technology be replacing human workers。 Some imagine that the coming work-free world will be defined by 2 。 A few wealthy people will own all the capital， and the masses will struggle in an impoverished wasteland。 A different and not mutually exclusive 3 holds that the future will be a wasteland of a different sort， one 4 by purposelessness： Without jobs to give their lives 5 ， people will simply become lazy and depressed。 6 ， today’s unemployed don’t seem to be having a great time。 One Gallup poll found that 20 percent of Americans who have been unemployed for at least a year report having depression， double the rate for 7 Americans。 Also， some research suggests that the 8 for rising rates of mortality， mental-health problems， and addicting 9 poorly-educated middle-aged people is shortage of well-paid jobs。 Perhaps this is why many 10 the agonizing dullness of a jobless future。 But it doesn’t 11 follow from findings like these that a world without work would be filled with unease。 Such visions are based on the 12 of being unemployed in a society built on the concept of employment。 In the 13 of work， a society designed with other ends in mind could 14 strikingly different circumstanced for the future of labor and leisure。 Today， the 15 of work may be a bit overblown。 “Many jobs are boring， degrading， unhealthy， and a waste of human potential，” says John Danaher， a lecturer at the National University of Ireland in Galway。 These days， because leisure time is relatively 16 for most workers， people use their free time to counterbalance the intellectual and emotional 17 of their jobs。 “When I come home from a hard day’s work， I often feel 18 ，” Danaher says， adding， “In a world in which I don’t have to work， I might feel rather different”—perhaps different enough to throw himself 19 a hobby or a passion project with the intensity usually reserved for 20 matters。 1。[A] boasting [B] denying [C] warning [D] ensuring 2。[A] inequality [B] instability [C] unreliability [D] uncertainty 3。[A] policy [B]guideline [C] resolution [D] prediction 4。[A] characterized [B]divided [C] balanced [D]measured 5。[A] wisdom [B] meaning [C] glory [D] freedom 6。[A] Instead [B] Indeed [C] Thus [D] Nevertheless 7。[A] rich [B] urban [C]working [D] educated
