选择性必修第二册 U2 Sports culture 同步练习 Period I Welcome &Reading 一、单句填空。 1. There is a need for greater _________ (diverse) and choice in education. 2. There is now intense _________ (compete) between schools to attract students. 3. They greeted the professor with thunderous _________ (applaud). 4. How many candidates are standing for _________ (elect)? 5. Everything he writes _________ (demonstrate) the depth of his sensibility. 6. We encourage students to participate fully _________ the running of the college. 7. The plan is designed to motivate employees _________ (work) more efficiently. 8. He was studying hard _________ the hope of being admitted to an engineering college. 9. Television companies are racing to be the first _________ (screen) his life story. 10. Last Sunday, my classmates and I came to the nearby library to read books, but only to be told that it _________ (decorate). 1. diversity 句意为:教育方面需要更加多元化和更具选择性。该空需要填名词 , 与 choice 并列 , 故填 diversity 。 2. competition 句意为:现在学校之间为了招揽生源展开了激烈的竞争。 intense competition 意为 激烈的竞 争争。 3. applause 句意为 :他们以雷鸣般的掌声欢迎教授。此处位于形容词后，作 with 的宾语，应用名词。 4. election 句意为 : 有多少位候选人在参加竞选 ? stand for election 意为 参加竞选 。 句意为:他笔下的一切都显示出其感受力之深。该句的主语的中心语是 Everything, he writes 是定语从句 , 该空缺谓语动词 , 根据 writes 可知应用一般现在时 , 故填 demonstrates 。 句意为 :我们鼓励学生全面参与学院的运作。 participate in 为固定搭配，意为 “参加 ”。 7. to work 句意为 :这个计划旨在激励员工更加卓有成效地工作。 motivate sb to do sth 为固定搭配 , 意为 激励某人做某事激励某人做某事。 8. in 句意为 :他努力学习，希望能被一所工程学院录取。 in the hope of doing sth 为固定搭配 , 意为 希望 做某事 。 1 2021新译林版高中英语选择性必修二unit2Sports culture同步练习 (含答案)--第1页 : . 2021新译林版高中英语选择性必修二unit2Sports culture同步练习 (含答案)--第2页
9. to screen 句意为 :电视广播公司都争先恐后地要将他的生平 故事抢先搬上荧幕。 the first 表示 “首个人 或物”时，其后通常接 动词不定式作后置定语。 10. was being decorated 句意为 : 上周日 , 我和同学们去附近的 图书馆看书，结果被告知那个图书馆正在装修中。由时间状语 Last Sunday 可知，句子叙述的是过去发 生的事件，此处为宾语 从句的谓语部分，宾语从句的主语 it 指代上文的 the nearby library ，与 decorate 之间是被动关系，并且此处表示过去一段时 间内正在进行的动作，因此使用过去进行时的被 动语态。
二、根据提示补全句子。 。（过去进行时） He noticed that he _________ _________ _________ _________ when he was walking in the street. 。（ invite ） That was the first time that she _________ _________ _________ _________ the Great Wall. ，她才上床睡觉。（强调句） It was _________ _________ her son came back _________ she went to bed. 。（ call） The government _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ to fight against the virus. 。（ devote ） He decided to _________ _________ _________ _________ the scientific investigation. ，我们要共同努力。（ effort ） We should _________ _________ _________ science and technology. ，而且能让人快乐。（ acquire ） Reading, _________ contributes to happiness. ，她羞愧地垂下了头。（分词作状语） When _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ for class again, she hung her head in shame. 。（ bring） Fresh flowers can _________ a dull room _________ _________ _________ . 1. was being followed by a stranger 2 2021新译林版高中英语选择性必修二unit2Sports culture同步练习 (含答案)--第2页 : . 2021新译林版高中英语选择性必修二unit2Sports culture同步练习 (含答案)--第3页
句型后引出的从句应用过去完成时 , 表示 某事 第一次发生 从 句主语 she 和动词 invite 构成被动关系 , 故此处应用过去完成时 的被动语态。 3. not until; that 4. calls on/upon/for people to take measures/steps 5. devote the rest of his life to 6. make joint efforts to develop 7. in addition to making people acquire knowledge 8. asked why she was late 9. bring; back to life
Period II Vocabulary & Grammar 1. She _________ (gradual)foughtherwaytothetopofthecompany. 2. She accepted the criticism _________ quiet dignity. 3. There's a limit _________ how much I'm prepared to spend. 4. He had a small mouth and round pink _________ (cheek). 5. Although he's only _________ amateur, he ’s a first - class master. 6. It never rains but it _________ (pour). 7. I _________ (hope)tosendPeteragifttocongratulatehimonhismarriage, butI couldn't manage it. 8. WhenIgottohishouse, Ifoundthatthewalls _________ (paint). 9. An incredible tree - house restaurant _________ (complete) by the end of last mont and a large crowd of people went there for meals. 10. Trees _________ (plant) by them at this time yesterday. 句意为:她努力奋斗，逐渐登上公司的高位。该空应该填副词，修饰动词 fought gradually 。 2. with 句意为 :她大度地接受了批评。 with dignity 为固定搭配，意为 “有尊严地 ”。 句意为 :我准备花多少钱是有限度的。 limit to 意为“对…的限度 “。 4. cheeks 句意为 :他的嘴小小的，圆脸蛋粉扑扑的。 cheek 为可数名词，此处需要用复数形式。 3 2021新译林版高中英语选择性必修二unit2Sports culture同步练习 (含答案)--第3页 : . 2021新译林版高中英语选择性必修二unit2Sports culture同步练习 (含答案)--第4页
5..an 句意为 :虽然他只是个业余爱好者，但却是一流的高手。此处指 “一位业余爱好者 ”，应用不定冠词， 且 amateur 的发音以元音音素开头，故填 an。 该句为谚语，意为 “不鸣则已，一鸣惊人 ”，时态应用一般现在时。 hoped 句意为 :我本希望送彼得一件礼物，祝他新婚快乐，可是我没有做到。第二个分句中 couldn't 用的是一般过去时，该空表示的动作发生于此动作之前，应用过去完成时。 8. were being painted 句意为 :当我到达他的房子时，我发现墙正在被粉刷。该空需要用过去进行时的被动 语态。 9. had been completed 句意为 :截至上月底，一个令人难以置信的树屋餐馆完工了，很多人都去 饭。根据 by the end of last month 可知，应使用过去完成时， complete 与主语是被动关 系，应使用过去完成时的被动语态。 at this time yesterday 可知，该空需要填过去进行时，且主语 Trees 与 plant 被动关系，应用被动语态，故填 were being planted 。
Period III Extended reading & Project 一、单句填空。 1. The deliberate _________ (cruel)of his words cut her like a knife. 2. They had _________ ( unintentional) provided wrong information. 3. There are _________ (literal) hundreds of prizes to win. 4. We've received a lot of _________ (complain) of the bad workmanship of the products. 5. I have a friend who had the _________ ( oppose) view and felt that the war was immoral. 6. She's very good at _________ ( handle) her patients. 7. Some adults can ’t relate _________ children. 8. The similarity between them has often been remarked _________ . 9. This material _________ (iron) easily. 10. The result of the event _________ (predict) several months before. 句意为:他故意说的残酷无情的话对她像刀割一样。此处位于定冠词 The 和介词 of 之间，且其 前有形容词修饰，应用名词。 4 2021新译林版高中英语选择性必修二unit2Sports culture同步练习 (含答案)--第4页 : . 2021新译林版高中英语选择性必修二unit2Sports culture同步练习 (含答案)--第5页
2. unintentionally 句意为:他们无意中提供了错误的信息。该空需要用副词修饰 had provided 。 3. literally 句意为:真的有好几百份奖品可以领呀。此处 literally 意为“（强调事实可能令人惊讶） 真正地， 确实地 ”。 句意为:很多人向我们投诉产品工艺低劣。该空需要用名词作宾语，且 complaint 可作可数 名词， 处指“许多投诉 “，需要用复数形式。 句意为 :我有一位朋友的看法截然不同，他认为这场战争是不道德的。 6. handling 句意为 :她对待病人很有办法。 be good at doing sth 意为“擅长做某事 ”。 句意为 :有些成年人不能理解儿童的想法。此处 relate to
