智能制造2015.doc

智能制造装备的发展现状与趋势
摘要:智能制造装备是先进制造技术、信息技术以及人工智能技术在制造装备上的集成和深度融合,是实现高效、高品质、节能环保和安全可靠生产的下一代制造装备。在综述了智能制造装备国内外发展现状的基础上,重点论述了智能制造装备的内涵及其发展重点,并得出结论,认为德国的“”和美国的工业互联网装备将是智能制造装备未来的发展方向。
关键词:智能制造装备;;信息物理系统;工业互联网
Development status and trend of intelligent manufacturing equipment 
Qu Longqiang
(College of Aerospace Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics&Astronautics, Nanjing, 210016, China;)
Abstract:The intelligent manufacturing equipment(IME)is an integration of the advanced manufacturing technology,the information technology and the artificial intelligence technology. It is the next- generation manufacturing equipment,which is considered to be efficient,high-quality,energy-saving,environment friendly,safe and reliable. A state-of-the-art review on the IME both in and abroad the country was given,the essence and the development emphasis of the IME were discussed. The results show that the German“Industry ”and the American industrial equipment is the future developing direction of the IME.
Key words:intelligent manufacturing equipment (IME);industry ;cyber-physical system(CPS);industrial -
引言
智能制造装备是具有预测、感知、分析、推理、决策、控制功能的各类制造装备的统称,是在装备数控化基础上提出的一种更先进、更能提高生产效率和制造精度的装备类型。智能制造装备是高端装备的核心,是制造装备的前沿和制造业的基础,已成为当今工业先进国家的竞争目标。作为高端装备制造业的重点发展方向和信息化与工业化深度融合的重要体现,发展智能制造装备产业对于加快制造业转型升级,提升生产效率、技术水平和产品质量,降低能源资源消耗,实现制造过程的智能化和绿色化发展具有重要意义[1]。
本文在综述智能制造装备国内外发展现状基础上,重点论述智能制造装备