名词专题讲座.ppt

名词专题讲座
中考考试要求
1、可数名词及其单复数
2、不可数名词
3、专有名词
4、名词所有格
名词的考点
名词的数
近义名词的区别
句意理解
名词所有格
名词作定语
可数名词变复数的规律
可数名词的数
主谓一致
集体名词
名词的分类
近几年的考点
近义名词的区别
1. At the foot of the hill, you could hear nothing but the ____ of the running water.
A. sound B. voice C. noise D. smell
2. They get much ____ on the .
A. photo B. ideas C. message D. information
3. There is good ____ for you. I’ve found your lost watch.
A. news B. ideas C. messages D. thoughts
4. I’m afraid there’s no ____ for you in my car because there are already five people.
A. ground B. room C. place D. field
A. sound
D. information
A. news
B. room
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句意理解
Would you like something to drink? ---____, please. A. Tea B. Fruit C. Bread D. Meat
My brother’s ____ is broken. He can’t walk now. A. arm C. hand D. eye
My mother asked me to go shopping and she gave me a ____ of things to buy. A. note B. line C. menu
--Do you like listening to “Yesterday once more”--Yes. Listening to ____ is my favorite. A. news B. stories C. reports D. music
I’d like to write to my father now. Would you please pass me the ____? A. pen B. ruler C. box D. book
I dream to own a car of my own. So I have to learn to be a _____ first. A. soldier B. policeman C. nurse D. driver
Would you like some drinks, boys? ---Yes, _____ please. A. some oranges B. two boxes of chocolates C. some cakes D. two bottles of orange
If es to see me this afternoon, please ask him or her to leave a ____. A. letter C. moment D. idea
--Look, the tall building looks very modern. ---Yes, and there is a garden in the air on its _____. A. top B. ground C. right D. floor
A. Tea
B. leg
D. list
D. music
A. pen
D. driver
D. two bottles of orange
B. message
A. top
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1、一般情况下直接加S, 在清辅音后读/s/, 在浊辅音和元音后读/z/, 在t或te后读/ts/, 在d或de后读/dz/.
, x, ch, sh结尾的加es. 读/iz/
如: boxes watches wishes, buses, teaches
, 加es.
family—families city—cities
,有生命的加es, 无生命的加s. radios zoos, photos,
tomatoes, potatoes, heroes,
, fe结尾的,变f, f