7到9知识点总结.doc

Grade Seven (A)
1. What’s her family name? (P5)
●  family name= last name  姓       first name = given name   名
●姓名顺序:
中国人的姓在前,名在后。(1)单姓单名:如:Li Ping
(2 ) 单姓双名:如:Yang Liwei (3 ) 复姓:如:Zhuge Liang
●family(家庭)、class(班级),作主语,谓语用单数形式。
family(家庭成员)、class(同学们),作主语,谓语用复数形式。
如:My family were eating dinner when uncle Li came in.    I have a family, the family is a happy one.
2. Thanks for the photo of your family. (P 17)
●Thanks = Thank you       Thanks a lot = Thank you very much.= Many thanks.
Thanks for your help.  Thanks for helping me with my English.          
Thanks to…多亏…,由于…    
Thanks to trees and flowers, our school is ing more and more beautiful.
●a photo of mine  我的一张照片        a photo of me  一张我本人的照片
3. Here is my family photo. ( P17)
●以here, there等副词开头的句子,主谓倒装。(主语为代词时则不倒装)
如:es the bus. Here is your pen.  Here you are.=Here it is.    Not only have I been to Beijing, but also I have been to Taiyuan.
4. Please take these things to your brother. Can you bring some things to school?(P23)
●take:把东西从此处带走。    bring:把东西由别处带来。     fetch/get:去把东西带来(go and bring)       carry:携带,搬运(无方向性)
●some和any都可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词。区别如下:
  some用于肯定句中,如果用于疑问句,则表示希望得到肯定的回答或表示诚意。 
any用于否定句、疑问句和条件状语从句,如果用在肯定句则表示“任何一个”的意思。
5. That sounds good.(P27)
●系动词后用形容词作表语。sound/seem/look/e/get/turn/taste/feel/smell/touch+adj.
●sound:声音的总称。         noise:噪音           voice:嗓音
6. Do you like bananas?(P31)
●like sb. to do sth.           like sb. not to do sth.       以此类推:want,tell,teach,ask,
●like doing sth.:一贯性喜欢做某事,经常性喜欢做某事        
like to do sth.  具体某一次喜欢做某事
●like v.  喜欢         像……一样
7. How much is this T-shirt? (P41)
●How much is/are……? ……多少钱?  It’s/They’re……
●How much 修饰不可数名词;How many 修饰可数名词复数    它们都是“多少”的意思。
8. Can I help you? (P43)
售货员招呼顾客:Can I help you?=What can I do for you?=May I help you?
顾客告诉售货员:Yes, please. I want to buy…/I’m looking for…/I’d like to buy…        或者:No, thanks. I only have a look.
询问顾客想买东西的特征:What color/size/kind