语言学C11-1.ppt

Chapter 11
Linguistics and Foreign Language Teaching
Applied Linguistics

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Chapter 11 Linguistics and FLT
Main Points
Foreign language
Second municative Syllabus
Syllabus design

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Chapter 11 Linguistics and FLT
Foreign language and Second language
A foreign language is learned as educational courses but is not used as a medium of instruction in education, nor as a language munication.
A second language, on the other hand, is widely used as a medium munication alongside the native language.
English is a foreign language in China, but a second language in Singapore.
Another term "target language" refers to the
language which a person is learning.

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Chapter 11 Linguistics and FLT
Chapter 11 Linguistics and FLT
The relation of linguistics to foreign language teaching
Various linguistic views and their significance in language
Syllabus design
Language learning
Error analysis
Testing

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Chapter 11 Linguistics and FLT
The relation of linguistics to FLT
Why should we teach or learn linguistics?
Since linguistics is defined as the scientific study of language, it seems obvious that such a study would help a lot in language teaching and learning, although there is much difference between linguistics and language teaching or learning in their attitudes towards language, their goals, and their methods.

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Chapter 11 Linguistics and FLT
Applied linguistics
"Applied linguistics " also has a broader meaning: the study of linguistics and other theories in relation to any language-related problems. It includes psychology, neuro-physiology, information theory, sociology, anthropology, philosophy, cognitive science, etc.

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Chapter 11 Linguistics and FLT
Various linguistic views and their
significance in language
Traditional grammar
Structuralist linguistics
Transformational-Generative linguistics
Functional linguist