《古谣谚》谚语分析-中国古代文学专业毕业论文.docx

Abstract
Ancient Proverbs Written by scholar Du Wenlan in the Qing Dynasty is included in the total set of proverbs from the first Sixteen Century ago to Qing Dynasty. This book piled by classic historical order of schedule, with more stringent standards piled principles. Confucianism Liu Yusong in Qing Dynasty highly praised "Ancient Proverbs”. He said: "(The book) Picks proverbs detailed, evaluates proverbs very rigorous and its style is close and revisions are so precise and appropriate. The book collects set of various homes’ advantages, but avoid other homes’ defects. Its contents are rich, so all scholars agree that ‘Ancient Proverbs’ is the masterpiece.”
From the above,we can see that " ancient proverbs " in terms of the collected value
beyond the previous works and it is also a very good materials to study ancient proverbs .
There is a long history to study ancient proverbs. The paper Study of Proverbs for "Ancient Proverbs" use of a relatively new theory of Chinese vocabulary, with five chapters on the definition of proverbs saying, semantics, syntax, source, usage and interpretation of proverbs, discussion on the meaning in dictionaries.
The first chapter define the proverbs in "ancient proverbs". Through the proverbs from chants phrases, popular idioms, twisters, we define the proverb as a saying has experience to pass on offspring and have non-two-two rhythm style. It has the features of knowledge, popularity, relatively fixed features and so on." In the second chapter, we discuss proverbs semantics on semantic structure, semantic clustering and classification. bination of semantic structure is divided into two categories. They are bined proverbs and mixed proverbs. Proverbs’ semantic clustering is divided into synonymous proverbs and antisense proverbs. In accordance with the contents of the proverb, proverbs are divided into seven categories: agriculture class, weather class, geography class, endemic class, life knowledge class, common sense class