浅析石涛 “一画”论 美术毕业论文.doc

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本科毕业论文( 设计)
浅析石涛“一画”论
Analysed Over "A Picture"
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(中英文)

作者姓名
美术学
专业名称
艺术
学科门类

二〇一三年五月
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摘要
谈起石涛,我们想到的便是他的“一画”论,因此石涛不但在绘画方面有很高的造诣,而且在绘画理论方面也有很高的建树。他的美学思想已经成熟并且绘画理论体系也比较完备,对后人产生了深刻的影响。纵观其一生,大致可以将石涛的绘画分为三个时期。早年石涛提出了“我自用我法”的绘画理论;中年石涛提出了“不立一法,不舍一法”的绘画理论;晚年石涛提出了“是法非法,即成我法”的绘画理论。他所著的《画语录》和《大涤子题画诗跋》是古代影响最巨大的美学专著。
他的作品中最擅长画山水,还有兰竹。石涛所画的山水不仅仅是限制于师承某家某派,而是广泛师法于各个朝代的画家的长处,汲取传统的笔墨技法融会贯通加以变化形成自己的方法又注重写生进入大自然中创作,汲取了大自然中的创作源泉,并表达自己的艺术情感。
石涛的美学思想主要受传统思想的影响,儒道释三家都对他有深刻的影响,但他艺术思想能够形成那样完整的体系决不只是三家思想的简单综合,而是包括石涛在其一生中的几经变化和他的生事有关。如此一位命运多舛的画家,为我国绘画理论做出的巨大贡献,不愧为一代宗师。
关键词:一画;太朴;太古;蒙养;受与识
Abstract
At the mention of Shi Tao, we will think of his theory of “the painting”. So he not only has high attainments in painting but also has high contribution in painting theory .his aesthetic thoughts formed the plete theory of the painting system, which had a great influence on later generations. Throughout his life, Shi tao is painting can be divided into three periods. In his early years, Shi tao proposed the theory of painting for” I use my method”; In his middle age, he proposed” don’t set up a method, don’t give up a method”; In his later years, he proposed” is illegal laws that into my method”. His” Hua Yu Lu” and ” Da di zi Ti Hua Shi colophon” are most affected aesthetics monograph in ancient times.
Shi tao was known for poetry, calligraphy and painting which is popular for landscape painting and Lan landscape is not limited to heiring a certain family sent but extensive in imitating the generations of painters. He made a little change in traditional pen and ink skills and added some personal ; he took in the source from nature and perfected the expression.
Shi tao is aesthetic thoughts is mainly influenced by traditional ideas,especially confucianism,Taoist and his artistic thought to form plete system is not only the simple synthesis of the three minds,but including the change for several