通信工程毕业设计（论文）-基于单片机控制防盗报警系统的设计.doc

2010届分类号:TP315
单位代码:10452

学士学位毕业设计(论文)
基于单片机控制防盗报警系统的设计

姓名
学号
年级 2006
专业通信工程
系(院) 信息学院
指导教师

2010年 4 月 23日
Anti-theft alarm system based on MCU control
By
Qin Qin
Supervisor: Xu Bo
April 2010
诚信声明
本人呈交给临沂师范学院的这篇毕业论文,除了所注参考文献和世所公认的文献外,全部是本人在指导老师指导下的设计成果。
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日期:
经检查该毕业设计(论文)为独立完成,不存在抄袭现象。
指导老师签名:
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摘要
随着经济的发展,人们对防盗、防劫、防火保安设备的需求量大大增加。针对偷盗、抢劫、火灾、煤气泄漏等事故进行检测和报警的系统,其需求也越来越高。本设计是利用单片机对防盗报警系统进行控制,系统要求能对16个以上的监测点进行自动监测。是以单片机为核心构成防盗报警系统,以完成用户键盘输入,数码(可汉字液晶)显示、故障状态指示为主,完成报警检测,若有报警事故发生,可向外界发出声光报警信号。设计运用单片机技术设计了一新颖红外线防盗报警器。而本设计中的输入部分主要是各种各样的传感器。不同类型的探测器用不同的手段探测各种入侵行为;不同作用的传感器,也可检测出不同类型的情况。具体到设计时,又分硬件设计和软件设计,硬件设计主要分两大部分:单片机部分和检测部分。软件设计分主程序设计和中断子程序设计。在完成正文部分后,主要工作就是要进行调试,为了实现设计预计现象,软件和硬件都要作必要的修改。
关键词:单片机;报警器;传感器
Abstract
With the economic development, people's security, anti-robbery, fire greatly increased the demand for security equipment. For theft, robbery, fire, gas leakage detection and alarm incident systems, their needs e more sophisticated. This design is the use of puter control of the anti-theft alarm system, the system requirements can be more than 16 monitoring points for automatic monitoring. Is a single chip as the ponents of anti-theft alarm system, in order plete user keyboard input, digital (Ke Han Zi LCD) Xian Shi, Guzhangzhuangtai Zhishiweizhu, complete Baojingjiance, if Baojing accident could have happened to Waijie audible and visual alarms signal. Design using microcontroller technology to design a new infrared burglar alarm. The input of this part of the design is mainly a variety of sensors. Different types of detectors with a variety of different means of detecting intrusions; the different roles of the sensors can also detect different types of situations. Specific to the design, is divided into hardware and software design, hardware design, two main parts: MCU part and test part. Software design and interrupt subroutine sub main program design. pleting the body of the main work is to debug, the phenomenon