新闻采访学（news gathering）.doc

新闻采访学(News gathering)
1, what is the relation between news interview and news writing?
Answer: materialism believes that the existence of decision consciousness, the fact is the first, the news is secondary, news reports are reflected in the objective things. For news interview writing, the interview is to understand the facts, writing is to reflect the facts, both of which are secondary. In the process, however, interviews determine writing. This is because, first, news coverage is better than news writing. Only through news interviews can we get news materials, and only when we have mastered the news village can we have news writing. Second, news writing is the result and the end result of news gathering. News writing can not be put into "reasonable imagination" by subjective will. It should be written into the news works, but should be accurately and accurately reflected. Third, from interviews to writing, it is plete process of investigating and researching objective things. Reporters should consider writing, which will not only make the interview more thorough, but also serve the writing better. Writing is the continuation of investigation and research in the interview, the deepening and the pletion stage of the interview. Therefore, any "rewrite not re mining" or "re mining, not rewriting" ideas and actions are wrong. Only when we correctly view the relation between interview and writing, can journalists correctly reflect the essence of objective things.
2, what is the nature of news gathering activities and what is the interview process like?
Answer: the nature of the new interview can be understood from different angles. From an understanding point of view, it is a kind of activity that journalists know and reflect objective things. From the specific business point of view, it is a reporter's understanding of objective things, completed from the actual, and to prepare for the actual work process. From the perspective of journalism, it is a special invest