外研版七年级英语上册知识点汇总.docx

一知识点现在进行时现在进行时定义:时间是现在,: be动词(am,is,are)+动词ing(现在分词) 肯定句:主语+ be动词(am,is,are)+动词ing +其他否定句:主语+ be动词(am,is,are)+not+动词ing +其他一般疑问句:Be动词+主语+动词ing+其他? 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句肯定回答:Yes, 人称代词(主语) +be动词(am,is,are) 否定回答:No, 人称代词(主语) +be动词(am,is,are)+ not 加ing规则①直接加ing :play-playing climb-climbing② ingskate-skating have-having dance-dancing hate-hatingmove-moving write-writingchoose-choosing love-loving exercise-exercising leave-leaving ride-ridingdrive-driving use-using ③辅元辅,辅辅元辅(重度闭音节)双写词尾的辅音字母加ing run-running sit-sitting get-gettingset-setting jog-jogging put-puttingcut-cutting win-winningshop-shopping swim-swimmingstop-stopping plan-planning shop-shopping travel-et-forgetting ④lie-lying和现在进行时连用的时间(状语) now at the moment at this moment It's ――― o'clock .look listen如:They are playing ,,’,即它能表示将来发生的事情即一般将来时,e,get,go,leave,等如;?’:新年要到时她的父母给她一个漂亮的礼物,没的动词后做宾语用宾格。选C二知识点:代词的用法:有的有名词用形容词性物主代词,有的没名词用名词性物主代词,没的没做主语用主格,没的做宾语用宾格。三知识点With用法同,和,与,跟totalkwithafriendtolearnfarmingwithanoldpeasant(农民)注意:AandBA和B平等AwithBA为主B为次(表示使用工具,手段)用todigwithpick(镐)tocutmeatwithaknife具有,带有,,becauseitcanbringusgoodluck典型题型-HowlongwouldyouliketostayinSanFrancisco?-:你将在旧金山呆多长时间?只呆几天。和一段时间连用for五知识点:for的用法(表目的)(表利益)为了WhatcanIdoforyou?Westudyhardforourmotherland(祖国)。有些双宾语的动词(buy,cook,choose,find---),,由于I’ingtoseeme.(表时间,距离,数量达)达,计I’,,atthismoment,now,It’s---o’clock,look,listen七知识点Tooma