`八上知识总结.doc

Module 1
study plan学习计划
a number of +可数名词复数+V(复数):
the number of+可数名词复数+V(单数):。。的数量
advice不可数名词
a piece of advice一条建议
give sb. some advice给某人一些建议
advise sb. to do
write it/them down把它写下来
what else?还有什么其他的?
It is adj. for sb. to do sth.
It is a good idea to do sth.
meet
this term这学期
last term上学期
next term下学期
help sb. do sth.
help sb. with sth.
ask for advice征求意见
basic questions基本问题
spend on sth.
spend (in) doing
物 cost
It takes sb. some time to do sth.
人pay for
the meaning of。。的意思
speak to
take a deep breath深呼吸
start a conversation开始一段谈话
talk about sth. with
表示建议的句子
①What about doing=How about doing…?
②Why not do=Why don’t you do..?
③Try (not) to do sth.
④should do
⑤It’s a good idea to do sth.
⑥Would you like to do sth.
⑦Let sb do sth.
⑧Remember to do sth.=Don’t forget to do sth.
⑨you’d better do sth.
Module 2
travel around the world环球旅行
invite sb. to do
stay with
one day总有一天
put onαtake off穿上α脱下
landαtake off着陆α起飞
the price of。。的价钱
dream of/about
What do you reckon?
What do you think of…?
How do you like…?
have been to 去了回来了
have gone to 去了没回来
fly to
because+句子
because of +n./名词短语
western food西方食物
more than=over 超过
sell out卖光
come true实现
Module 3
What are you up to?=what are you doing?你正在做什么?
up to忙于做某事
just now刚刚(一般过去时)
the latest news最新消息
Don’t panic!不要惊慌
on the news在新闻上
in space在太空
on business出差
show sth. to sb.=show sb. sth.
borrow sth. from sb.
lend sth. to sb.
millions of 数以百万计的
具体数字+million
none of+可数名词复数+V单数
be called…被叫做。。
also用于句中
too 用于句末,但有逗号
as well用于句末,但没有逗号
grow up长大
alone无感情色彩be alone
lonely有感情色彩feel lonely
prefer A to B
prefer doing A to doing B
prefer to do A rather than do B
so far迄今为止(现在完成时)
feel like doing
as adj.(原级) as 像。。一样
so that如此。。以至于
现在完成时的结构
主语+have/has 动词的过去分词
just/already一般用于肯定句
yet一般用于否定句和疑问句
for+一段时间(for five years)
since+一个时间点(sin