毕业设计（论文）-汽车机器人玩具结构的创新设计.doc

摘要
我国是全球第一大玩具生产国,其中机器人玩具一直以来都是儿童和成人最受欢迎的产品,目前市场上的机器人产品要么结构复杂,依靠手动实现变形,要么依靠简单的开式链实现折叠变形,或者不具备变形功能,缺乏使用机构组合变形实现汽车与人形两种构态的机器人玩具。
本设计基于市场已有机械玩具产品分析,将变胞机构理论应用于实际产品开发,创新设计了一款可实现人形行走、汽车构态下遥控驾驶、人形和汽车两种构态相互可逆变形的机械玩具——汽车人。
本作品设计过程的重难点有如下几点:变形六杆机构的尺寸设计计算,基于压力角和杆组法理论将六杆机构尺寸算出;颈部众多零部件的设计与干涉检验;汽车人外形曲面复杂,造型较为困难,运用Pro/E高级曲面造型模块进行三维建模与运动仿真,通过动态演示发现问题并改进,最后制作出实物,从而完成本次毕业设计。
关键词:汽车人;变胞机构;六杆机构;杆组法;运动仿真
Abstract

China is the world's largest toy manufacturers, and robot toys have been children and adults’ most popular products, robotic products currently on the market or plex structure, relying on manual implementation of deformation, or rely on the simple open-chainto achieve the folding deformation, or do not have the distortion function, the lack of bined deformation cars and humanoid are two configurations of the state of robot toys.
The design is based on the market, mechanical toy products, the metamorphic mechanism theory is applied to the actual product development, innovative design a humanoid walking can be realized, remote driving in the car constitutive state, the human form and the car are two configurations of the state mutual irreversible deformation mechanical toys - cars.
The most Importantance and difficulties of the design process of this work are the following: the deformation of anizations the size of the design calculations, based on the pressure angle and the Assur group law theory to calculate the size of the anizations; neck many parts of the design and test interference; car shape plex, the shape is more difficult to use Pro / E Advanced surface modeling module for 3D modeling and motion simulation, identify problems and improve the dynamic presentation, the final production in kind, in order plete the graduation project.
Keywords: car man; metamorphic mechanism; six bar linkagebar; group method; motion simulation
目录
第一章绪论 1
1
2
市场容量分析 2
行业分析 2
3
3
变胞机构的实际应用现状 4