48个国际英语音标表.doc

48个英语音标表(20个元音+28个辅音)
单元音
(12个)
短元音
[i] [ə] [ɒ] [u] [Λ] [æ] [e]
长元音
[i:] [ə:] [ɔ:] [u:] [ɑ:]
双元音(8个)
[ai] [ei] [ɔi] [au] [əu] [iə] [eə] [uə]
清浊成对
的辅音
(10对)
清辅音
[p] [t] [k] [f] [ϑ] [s] [tr] [ts] [∫] [t∫]
浊辅音
[b] [d] [g] [v] [ð] [z] [dr] [dz]  [ʒ] [dʒ]
其他辅音(8个)
[h] [m ] [n] [ŋ] [l] [r] [w] [j]
[i] lip [ə] tomato [ɒ] box [u] book [Λ] cup [æ] apple

[i:] tea [ə:] bird [ɔ:] ball [u:] food [ɑ:] car [e] egg
[ai] bike [au] cow [iə] ear
[ei] table [əu] boat [eə] bear
[ɔi] boy [uə] tourist

[p] potato [t] tomato [k] cow [f] food [ϑ] thank [s]sea
[b] bird [d] dog [g]goose [v] van [ð] this [z]zoo
[tr] tree [ts] cats [∫] shoes [t∫] trouser
[dr] drive [dz]  beds [ʒ] pleasure [dʒ] job
[h] hat [m] meat [n] nail [ŋ] wing [l] leg [r] rat [w] wall [j] yes
lip(嘴唇) tomato(西红柿) box(盒子) book(书) cup(杯子)
apple(苹果)tea(茶) bird(鸟) ball(球) food(食物) car(小车)
egg(蛋) bike(自行车) cow(母牛) ear(耳朵) table(桌子)
boat(小船) bear(熊) boy(男孩) tourist(游客) potato(土豆)
thank(感谢) sea(大海) dog(狗) goose(鹅) van(货车) this(这个) zoo(动物园)
tree(树) cats(猫) shoes(鞋) trouser(裤子)drive(开车) beds(床) pleasure(高兴) job(工作) hat(帽子)meat(肉) nail(指甲)wing(翅膀) leg(腿) rat(鼠) wall(墙) yes(是)

48个国际音标表
元音:[i:] [i] [ə:] [ə] [ɔ:] [ɒ] [u:] [u] [ɑ:] [Λ] [æ] [e] [ai] [ei] [ɔi] [iə] [eə] [uə] [əu] [au]
i:
meet
i
list
ə:
girl
ə
hurt
ɔ:
for
ɒ
hot
u:
who
u
foot