定冠词和不定冠词.doc

必修一 Module 6 Period3 Grammar 冠词的用法
设计人审核人:
姓名班级
Step I
不定冠词的用法
导学探究
要点归纳
I’ll return in a day or two.
“一”相当于one
We have three meals a day.
“每”相当于per
The children are of an age.
“同一性”,相当于the same
A horse is a useful animal.

A is asking to see you.
,相当于“a certain”
As a writer, he is a ess, but as a father, he is a failure.
What a heavy rain!
,表示“一场,一次,一件等”如,a pleasure,a surprise
定冠词的用法
We have found the book that we lost yesterday.

The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
Lying on the grass, she fixed her
eyes on the stars in the sky.
2. 世界上独一无二的事物等(月亮、地球、天空、宇宙)
space,nature 前不加冠词
a pale moon, a brilliant sun
He got the first place in the .English exam.
Shi is considered the smartest girl in our class.
用在序数词或形容词最高级前
The horse is a useful animal.
pass was invented in China.
用在单数可数名词前表示类别(发明物前用the)
Mary likes playing the piano.
在乐器前加the
We should respect the old and love the young.
定冠词用在形容词前,表示一类人或东西
Mother took her son by the arm.
在表示人体的部位前
He got paid by the hour/by the yard/by the dozen/by the day/by the month/by the year.
用在计量单位名词前
The Lius live upstairs.
The Johns are watching TV.
用在姓氏的复数形式前表示一家人,或这一姓的夫妇二人
the Changjang River 长江 the Pacific Ocean 太平洋 the Suez Canal 苏伊士运河 the English Channel 英吉利海峡 the British Isles 布列颠群岛
在江河、山脉、湖泊、海洋、群岛、海峡、海湾运河前用the
t