定语从句中什么时候用关系代词that而不用whichA. 以下情况多用that. (1) 如果先行词是all, much, anything, something,nothing, everything, little, none等不定代词,关系代词一般只用that,不用which。例如:All the people that are present burst into tears. Is there anything that I can do for you? (2) 如果先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last, the best等词修饰,关系代词常用that(指人时,可以用who),例如: This is the very book that I want to find. That is the best film that we have seen. I was the only person in my office that/who was invited. (3) 当先行词被all, every, no, some, any, little, much所修饰时; You can take any seat that is free. (4) 当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰时。It is the first foreign book that I have ever seen. This is the most beautiful flower that I have seen. (5) 在there be句型中,常用that. There is a man that lives in that village. (6) 先行词有两个,一个指人,一个指物,关系代词应该用that。例如: The boy and the dog that are in the picture are very lovely. 归纳:被修饰的先行词是不定代词all,much,something,everything,nothing,none,theone等时,(注意:表示人的不定代词即可用that也可用who/whom),如:theonly、thevery、justthe、theright、any、every、no、all、much、many、little、few等,,,,为了避免重复,要用that,…结构开头时,或关系代词在therebe…结构中作实义主语,先行项为物,不用wh
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