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神经肌肉电刺激治疗脑卒中后吞咽障碍的疗效观察①.doc


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神经肌肉电刺激治疗脑卒中后吞咽障碍的疗效观察①
凌晴胡世红许佳陈丽丹乔峰雷
( 上海市第五人民医院上海 200240 )
【摘要】目的探讨神经肌肉电刺激疗法对脑卒中所致的神经源性吞咽障碍的治疗效果。方法 56例脑卒中所致的吞咽障碍患者随机分为治疗组及对照组各28例,均接受吞咽训练和常规的药物治疗,治疗组同时进行神经肌肉电刺激疗法,疗程1个月。治疗前后,采用洼田氏饮水试验对2组患者的吞咽功能进行评估。结果治疗后,%,%,2组间差异有显著性意义(P < ) 。结论神经肌肉电刺激治疗能有效改善脑卒中后的吞咽功能。
【关键词】脑卒中吞咽障碍电刺激
【中图分类号】R9 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】l674—0742(2009) l2(a)—0009 —02
Effects of Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation Therapy on Swallowing Function
in Patients after Stroke
LING Qina HU Shihong XU Jia et al
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine,Shanghai Fifth people’s Hospital,Fudan University,Shanghai 200240,China
【Abstract】 Objective To observe the effects of neuromuscular electrical stimulation therapy for neurogenic dysphagia after stroke. Methods 56 patients with dysphagia caused by stroke were randomly divided into two group—a treatment group (28 cases) and a control group(28 cases). Both groups received swallowing training and conventional medical treatment group was managed with neuromuscular electrical stimulationt herapy in were treated for one month. Water drinking test was used to assess the swallowing function before and after After treatment,the total effective rate of the treatment group was %,that of the control group was %(P< ).Conclusion The neuromuscular electrical stimulation treatment was effective inimprovin

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