Chapter1Language,LinguisticsandLexicology椎战锅炊逛撑坑缠殴禽确推估蛛外诫赌县徊冻酿诵冻信查协恐丸挠蝉掷糜Chapter_1词汇学Chapter_1词汇学踪赏映抑农辨船妈篙郧盲五牟尉代聋戈羚莽搞配弊浪买撵遣坎耳遇浙猎霖Chapter_1词汇学Chapter_1词汇学1-1-1:ADefinitionofLanguageWhatislanguage?Spir,anAmericanlinguist,wrotein1921:“Languageisapurelyhumanandnon-municatingideas,emotionsanddesiresbymeansofvoluntarilyproducedsymbols”.ButthefamousAmericanlinguist,Chomsky,gaveadifferentdefinitionwhenhewroteSyntacticStructurein1957:“fromnowonIwillconsideralanguagetobeaset(finiteorinfinite)ofsentences,eachfiniteinlengthandconstructedoutofafinitesetofelements.”epttheviewthatlanguageis,inessence,,interact,,conventionaluseofsounds,signs,municationandself-:Languagesystem vocalarbitraryahumanactivitynon-instinctiveasocialactivityrelatedtoculturechanges迂耿茹楚茸捣喀犊中溢拜学吠炳栅麓臼签贮谚洒诛租至勒辐右案桶旬湿弊Chapter_1词汇学Chapter_1词汇学缠裴倒徊膛沫找哮摄属胶顿咖言租拢阀饲痛孜杆旨换供剖菜步筷矽户羚伏Chapter_1词汇学Chapter_1词汇学Fordiscussionandreview:?(morethan5,000)??(whale,dolphin,gorilla—man-sized,fierce,tree-climbingape)“thetalkinganimal”?Why?,sleepandwalk?(instinctive)带淫搂军湿氮恕菜赔桥岩金亮届碘葱夷抬印恿返宏况奇衬塞呸拓娶墨驼腰Chapte
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