高一英语定语从句(一):修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后。:被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。:引导定语从句的词叫关系词。关系代词有that,which,who,whom,whose,as等;关系副词有when,where,why等。(二),关系代词通常用who/that;物在定语从句中作主语时,关系代词用which/that。Themanwho/. YesterdayIreceivedaletterwhich/.人在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词通常用who/whom/that,常可省略;物在定语从句中作宾语时,关系代词用which/that,也可省略。 MrLiuistheperson(who/whom/that)youtalkedaboutonthebus. Thecar(which/that)(that/whom/who)Isawthismorning? Isthisthepen(which/that)youarelookingfor? 通常指人,也可指物,在定语从句中做定语。Hehasafriendwhosefatherisadoctor. Ioncelivedinthehousewhoseroofhasfallenin. 【注意】指物时,常用下列结构来代替:Theclassroomwhosedoorisbrokenwillsoonberepaired.=?=Doyoulikethebookthecoverofwhichisyellow? ,指人或物时,.★总结如下:主语宾语定语表语人物记清用关系代词that的几种情况。,everything,nothing,something,anything,little,few,much等不定代词时。如: Iwilltellyoueverything(that)(that)。,each,few,much,every,no,some,any等不定代词修饰时。如: Allthebooks(that)。如: position(that
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