CD59结合短肽对补体介导的前列腺癌细胞溶解影响 【摘要】目的观察CD59结合短肽(sp22)对补体介导高表达人CD59分子的PC3细胞溶解的影响。方法利用脂质体法将携带人野生型CD59基因的pIRES质粒(wCD59pIRES)转染PC3细胞,G418筛选稳定转染的细胞株,荧光免疫组化技术检测细胞表面CD59分子的表达,补体溶解试验观察sp22和抗CD59单克隆抗体对补体介导的高表达CD59分子的PC3细胞溶解的影响。结果高表达CD59分子的PC3细胞株构建成功;与对照组比较,sp22组转染细胞的溶解率显著升高(F=,q=~,P<);相同浓度条件下,sp22组转染细胞的溶解率明显高于抗CD59单克隆抗体组(q=~,P<)。结论 sp22可封闭PC3细胞表面高表达CD59分子的补体结合位点,显著增强抗PC3细胞抗体所诱发的补体介导的抗瘤作用。 【关键词】抗原,CD59;短肽;前列腺肿瘤;补体溶解试验 [ABSTRACT] Objective To investigate the effect of short peptide binding to CD59 molecules on lysis plementmediated prostate cancer PC3 cells which highly expressed transfected human wildtype CD59 gene. Methods pIRES vectors carrying wildtype CD59 gene (wCD59pIRES) were transfected into PC3 cells by the lipofectin. Transfected PC3 cells were screened by the addition of G418. The expression of CD59 on PC3 cells was detected by fluorescence immunohistochemistry technique. The effect of sp22 or anti CD59 monoclonal antibody plementmediated cytotoxicity to transfected PC3 cells was evaluated plement lysis assays. Results PC3 cells highly expressing CD59 molecules were essfully constructed. Compared with the control group, the lysis rate of transfected PC3 cells in sp22 group was increased significantly (F=,q=-,P<). At the same concentration of sp22 and antiCD59 monoclonal antibody, the lys