茶 英文单词.doc

茶叶英语,茶叶相关术语中英文对照版。一、制茶术语(中英文对照版)1、teabush 茶树2、teaharvesting 采青3、tealeaves 茶青4、withering 萎凋 Sunwithering 日光萎凋 indoorwithering 室内萎凋 etting 静置 tossing搅拌(浪青)5、fermentation发酵6、oxidation氧化7、fixation杀青 Steaming蒸青stirfixation炒青baking烘青sunning晒青8、rolling 揉捻 Lightrolling轻揉heavyrolling重揉clothrolling布揉9、drying干燥 Panfiring炒干baking烘干sunning晒干10、piling渥堆11、refining精制 Screening筛分cutting剪切de-stemming把梗shaping整形winnowing风选 pressing紧压re-drying覆火aging陈放12、addedprocess加工Roasting焙火scenting熏花spicing调味teabeverage茶饮料13、Packing包装 Vacuumpackaging真空包装nitrogenpacks充氮包装shredded-teabag碎形小袋茶 leave-teabag原片小袋茶二:茶叶分类相关术语(中英文对照版)ordingtothedegreeof:fermentation,rolling,bakingandtealeafmaturity 根据制造时发酵,揉捻焙火与采摘时原料成熟度来分类Non-fermented 不发酵茶,即绿茶Post-fermented 后发酵茶即普洱茶Partiallyfermented 部分发酵茶,半发酵茶,即乌龙茶(pletefermentation 全发酵茶,即红茶(1)绿茶分类术语(中英文对照版):Steamedgreentea蒸青绿茶 Poweredgreentea粉末绿茶Silverneedlegreentea银针绿茶 Lightlyrubbedgreentea原形绿茶Curledgreentea松卷绿茶 Swordshapedgreentea剑片绿茶Twistedgreentea条形绿茶 Pearledgreentea圆珠绿茶(2)普洱茶分类术语(中英文对照版):Age-puer 陈放普洱 pile-fermentedpuer 渥堆普洱(3)乌龙茶分类术语(中英文对照版):Whiteoolong 白茶乌龙 twistedoolong 条形乌龙Pelletedoolong球形乌龙 roastedoolong 熟火乌龙Whitetippedoolong 白毫乌龙(4)红茶分类术语(中英文对照版):Unshreddedblacktea 功夫红茶 shreddedblacktea:碎形红茶(5)熏花茶分类术语(中英文对照版):Scentedgreentea 熏花绿茶 scentedpuertea 熏花普洱Scentedoolongtea熏花乌龙 scentedblacktea 熏花红茶Jasminescentedgreentea 熏花茉莉上述各类如果假如食品或香料,就成为调味茶(spicedtea),如果加到绿茶,则成为:spicedgreentea调味绿茶,以此类推。三:常见茶名的英译(中英文对照版):Whitetippedoolong白毫乌龙 wuyirock武夷岩茶Greenblade煎茶 yellowmountainfuzztip黄山毛峰Dragonwell龙井 greenspiral碧螺春Gunpower珠茶 agecakepuer青沱Pilecakepuer 青饼 junmountainsilverneedle君山银针Whitetipsilverneedle 银针白毫 whitepeony白牡丹Longbrow jadedew玉露Robetea大红袍 cassiatea肉桂Narcissus水仙 fingercitron佛手Ironmercygoddess铁观音 osmanthusoolong桂花乌龙Ginsengoolong人参乌龙茶 ea茉莉花茶Rosebulb玫瑰绣球 gongfublack功夫红茶Smokeblack烟熏红茶 roastoolong熟火乌龙Lightoolong清茶 anjiwhiteleaf安吉白茶Liu’anleaf六安瓜片 fenghuanguniquebush凤凰单从Teapowder 茶粉 finepowdertea抹茶四、茶具名称(中英文对照版):Teapot 茶壶 teapad壶垫 teaplate茶船 Fromitcher茶盅Lidsaucer盖置 teaservingt