冠词用法补充知识定冠词the可以用在表示海洋,河流,山脉,群岛,某些国名,组织机构,报纸,杂志,书籍,会议,条约,信仰等名词前。如:theAtlantic大西洋theSahara撒哈拉沙漠theYangtze(theYangtzeRiver)ircle南极圈theSenate参议院theHouseofRepresentatives众议院(美国)mons下议院(英国)es三峡theLouvre卢浮宫theImperialPalace故宫thePentagon五角大楼Note:①但是下列这类名词前零冠词:Life《生活》周刊Time《时代》周刊NewsWeek《新闻》周刊Congress国会Parliament议会②含有Mount,Lake,Cape等表示孤岛,独山,湖泊的名词前一般不加定冠词,但中国湖泊名词前却常带定冠词。如:LakeBaikal贝加尔湖HainanIslandMt,…forthebetter好转inthelongrunonthesideof在某人一边onthegroundtotheleftontheincreaseonthewholewiththeexceptionof除…外gotothedoctortaketheconsequencebearmedtotheteethintheendforthetimebeingontheair在播送中,(不客气地)请某人离开下列成对使用的名词或名词,形容词等固定搭配中,零冠词。这类用法的词,词义有些很接近,有些指同一事物或含有对比,对照的含义。如:rightandwrongfriendandfoesidebysidehusbandandwiferichandpoortownandcountrypencilandnotebooktrackandfieldfacetofacefatherandsonfromrighttoleftyoungandoldarminarmhandinhandpenandinkfromsouthtonorthhandsandkneesbreadandbutterstepbystepallinallheadandshoulders远胜于handandfoot手脚一起,周到地backtobacktimeaftertimewordforwordbitbybitbackandforthfromtoptobottomlightanddarkfishandchipslawandorderlifeforlifef
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