I Abstract With the development of global economy, the international and petition for market is ing ardent, the demand of customers is showing diversified, and the uncertainty of the social demand is strengthened greatly. How modern enterprises make petition advantage has e the focus that enterprises pay close attention to in the new environment. As a kind of new management mode, supply chain management with the characteristic of responding market demand, strategic management and high flexibility, has e more and more important. Supply chain management needs to expend a large amount of manpower, material resources and financial resources, and bear various kinds of risks from management, organization and products in the course of implementation. So, to make correct decision and get the rational and effective disposition of social resource, enterprise’s administrator must carry on strict calculating and appraising to the effective performance. Therefore, in order to guarantee that the supply chain can be developed continually and steadily, setting up the overall scientific system of appraising the supply chain has already e a problem urgently to be solved. Through the analysis of similarities and differences of performance assessment of supply chains and traditional enterprises, t
