ActiveandPassiveVoiceActiveVoiceInsentenceswritteninactivevoice,thesubjectperformstheactionexpressedintheverb;thesubjectacts. Ineachexampleabove,,thesubjectreceivestheactionexpressedintheverb;"bythe..."phraseormaybeomitted.(agentperformingactionhasbeenomitted.) Sometimestheuseofpassivevoicecancreateawkwardsentences,,,however,owritewithoutusingpersonalpronounsorthenamesofparticularresearchersasthesubjectsofsentences(seethethirdexampleabove).Thispracticehelpstocreatetheappearanceofanobjective,fact-,-voiceexpressionsbecausetheverbphrasewillalwaysincludeaformofbe,suchasam,is,was,were,are,-verb,however,-voicesentencesisthattheymayincludea"bythe..."phraseaftertheverb;theagentperformingtheaction,ifnamed,,,--thoughnotalways--(indirect)active(direct):(morewordy)active(moreconcise)ChangingpassivetoactiveIfyouwanttochangeapassive-voicesentencetoactivevoice,findtheagentina"bythe..."phrase,orconsidercarefullywhoorwhatisperformingtheactionexpressedinthe
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