机械工程专业词汇2.doc

-chamberdiecastingmachine惯性落砂机inertiaknock-outgrid浇包ladle浇注机catingmachine冲天炉cupola(cupolafurnace)水冷冲天炉watercooledcupola焦碳炉coke-ing自由锻造flat-ing锤锻(自由锻)ing开式模锻open-ing挤压模锻no-ingblank上模upperdie下模bottomdie(counterdie)inghammerwithoutanvilbed摩擦锤jumphammer落锤blockhammer水平分模(平锻机)ingpress压弯机bendingpress模锻压力机droppress曲轴压力机crankpress曲柄压力机knuckle-jointpress切边压力机trimmingpress切断压力机cutting-leaning超声波探伤ultrasonicinspection冲压stamping冲压下料barstockcuttingbypunching冲压线pressline凸模punch凸凹模punch-die冲孔模piercingdie修边模trimmingdie预弯模dieforfirst-forming扭弯模twistingdie扭弯模twistingdie扭弯成形模twisting-formingdie压弯模bendingdie压弯翻边模bending-flangingdie压扁模flatteningdie压圆模circularbendingdie压弯卷圆模bending-curlingdie压弯压筋模bending-beadingdie落料模blankingdie落料压印模blanking-coiningdie落料切槽模blanking-slottingdie缩口模necklingdie翻孔整形模holeflanging-sizingdie翻边成形模flangingformingdie切槽模slottingdie拉延模drawingdie下料stockcutting开卷unreel成形forming翻边flanging反向拉伸reverse-draw整形restricking整径trued切口cut-off(shear-out)切边trimming压扁flattening应变strain压痕impression拉延drawing拉伸deepdrawng挤压extrusion滚挤roll-forming卷边curling折边edging刮边scraping三室清洗机three-stagecleaningmachine三动压机triple-actionpress折边机edgingmachine开卷机decoilingunit万能液压机universalhydraulicmachine机械压力机mechanicalpress气动压力机pneumaticpress冲孔机punchmachine弯曲机bender弯管机pipebendingmachine辊压机rollingpress滚式弯板机roll-typesheetbendingmachine板料校平机sheetflatteningmachine退料板stripper高速棒料剪切机highspeedcroppingmachine剪床shearingmachine转塔式冲床turret-typepunchpress校直机straightener挤压机extrusionpress滚压挤压机hydraulicextrusionpress卷边机foldingmachine精压机coiningpress上料器loader落料机blanker搓丝机threadrollingmachine滚剪机rollershearingmachine焊接welding十字接头cross-shapedjointT形接头Tjoint单J形坡口single-Jgroove单U形坡口single-Ugroove双V形坡口double-VgrooveK形坡口double-vevelgroove双V形对接接头double-VbuttjointY形坡口裂缝试验Y-slitcracktestTIG保护焊tungsteninertgas(TIG)arcweldingTIG点焊TIGspotwelding立焊verticalpositionofwelding火焰钎焊br