E-shops in China ——A Survey of Problems And Solutions.pdf

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Cultural Rewriting in Chinese Translations of The Lord of the
Rings
以《魔戒》中译本为例看文化改写
(文学院外语系英语专业郭毕嘉)
(学号:2002013039)
【内容摘要】:列费维尔(Lefevere)提出重写的概念致使翻译文化转向。本文通过对奇幻文
学经典文本《魔戒》及其两个中文译本进行文本分析,分别从意识形态与诗学系统以及文化差
异对于重写的制约操控研究翻译重写文本的生产。译者以其自身的文化身份及社会语境对源文
本进行重新解读与阐释,译本对读者理解源文本有着绝对的导向作用。在翻译过程中,译者对
文学,文化背景因素及语言系统特征的理解与处理直接影响了信息转化的有效性。
【关键字】:文化重写,意识形态,消费主义,诗学,奇幻文学,文化语境,文化身份,文
化差异,文学形象
【Abstract】:The notion of rewriting introduced by Lefevere has a great impact on cultural turn
of translation studies. Through analyzing the classic fantasy work The Lord of the Rings and its two
translations, the thesis mainly researches the constraints of ideology, poetic and cultural differences
respectively to see the production of rewriting texts. Translators reinterpret the original text in their
own ways with their own cultural identities in particular cultural contexts, and the translations direct
the readers’ understanding to the original text. In the process of translating, the efficiency of
informational transformation relates closely to the translators’ understanding and handling to the
different literary, cultural and linguistic systems.
【Key words】:Cultural Rewriting; Ideology; Consumerism; Poetics; Fantasy Literature; Cultural
Context; Cultural Identity; Cultural Differences; Cultural Image
教师点评:本论文是一篇相当优秀的学士学位论文。作者通过翻译理论的最新成果,从意识形
态和诗学的角度考察了《魔戒》在台湾和大陆的两个中译本对文化的改写。并且从名称、段落
和诗歌翻译等三个层面比较了两个中译本的得失。作者立论能成一字之言,翻译例证的点评简
洁到位。论文选题新颖,简介独到,格式规范,写作严谨。虽然文中还有一些不成熟的地方,
但这样一篇独立完成的论文对于一个本科毕业生而言已是难能可贵了。(点评教师: 李小均)
指导教师: 李小均

Summary
In the age of globalization, munication has e a heated issue and
cultural turn has taken place in various fields of academia research. The notion of
rewriting introduced by Lefevere has brought a great change in Translation Studies. It is
generally viewed that translation as one of the most important means of rewriting not
only refers to a process of direct transfer of linguistic symbols, but also embodie