一、一个星期七天
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
二、一年十二个月
January February March April May June
July August September October November December
三、一年四季
1. spring 2. summer 3. autumn 4. winter
四、容易拼写错的数字
1. eighth第八 2. ninth第九 3. forty四十 4. twelfth第十二 5. twentieth第二十
四、亲属称呼
1. daughter (女儿) 2. niece (女性晚辈) 3. nephew (男性晚辈) 4. cousin (同辈兄弟姐妹) 5. aunt (女性长辈) 6. uncle (男性长辈)
五、以下动词加-ed或-ing要双写最后一个字母
1. regret (regretted, regretting) 后悔 2. control (controlled, controlling) 控制
3. admit (admitted, admitting) 承认 4. occur (occurred, occurring) 出现
5. prefer (preferred, preferring) 宁愿 6. refer (referred, referring) 提到
7. forget (forgetting ) 忘记 8. permit (permitted, permitting)允许
9. equip (equipped, equipping) 装备
注意:quarrel, signal, travel中的l可双写(英国英语)也可不双写(美国英语)
六、部分过去式和过去分词不规则变化的动词
1. broadcast (broadcast, broadcast) 广播 2. flee (fled, fled) 逃跑
3. forbid (forbade, forbidden) 禁止 4. forgive (forgave, forgiven) 原谅
5. freeze (froze, frozen) 结冰
6. hang (作“绞死”讲,是规则的;作“悬挂”讲,其过去式过去分词都是hung)
7. lie –lied –lied 说谎; lie—lay---lain躺下 lay-laid- laid 放置
8. seek (sought, sought) 寻求 9. shake (shook, shaken) 发抖
10. sing (sang, sung) 唱歌 11. sink (sank, sunk/sunken) 下沉
12. spread (spread, spread) 传播 13. swim (swam, swum) 游泳
14. tear (tore, torn) 撕碎 ( wore; worn) 穿/戴
(held, held ) (made, made)
19. keep (kept, kept)
七、意思相近的词
1. check (核
英语基础知识 来自淘豆网m.daumloan.com转载请标明出处.
