火针加艾灸治疗痤疮后色素沉着疗效观察.pdf

成都中医药大学硕士研究生学位论文
中文摘要
目的:
研究火针加艾灸治疗痤疮后色素沉着疗效的有效性,寻求一种新型的、有效
的、绿色的针灸综合方法。
方法:
本研究采用随机、对照、单盲的研究方案,将符合纳入标准的70例患者随机
分为2组,治疗组和对照组各35例。治疗组给予火针加艾灸的针灸综合方案,不
消退者15天后可火针再点一次,艾灸每日2次,共治疗60天。对照组不采取任何
治疗。观察两组治疗前后色素程度、色素数目、色素大小、色素颜色消退程度及
变淡时间的变化。
结果:
(1)临床疗效:治疗组痊愈16例,显效5例,有效13例,%、
总有效率100%。对照组痊愈6例,显效2例,有效23例,无效2例,%、
%。两组疗效相比较,经非参数(Mann-Whitney)U检验,P<。
提示两组有显著性差异,认为选用火针加艾灸的治疗组疗效明显优于对照组。
(2)皮损积分评定:两组患者治疗后皮损各项积分变化经非参数(M-W)检
验,在色素程度、色素数目、色素大小、情绪影响及总积分方面,均P<。
提示两组有显著性差异,说明治疗组在治疗后皮损评分值明显降低。
(3)色素消退评定:两组患者治疗后色素消退 30%所需时间、色素消退程度
及鲜红色、黄褐色、淡褐色色素消失的时间经非参数(M-W)检验,均 P<。
提示两组有显著性差异,说明治疗组色素变淡时间及消退程度都明显优于对照组,
治疗组色素各颜色消失的时间明显低于对照组。
结论:
火针加艾灸疗法具有促进痤疮后色素消退的作用。
关键词:痤疮;色素沉着;火针加艾灸;
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成都中医药大学硕士研究生学位论文
ABSTRACT
Objective: to observe the clinical effectiveness of Fire needle and
Moxibustion in the treatment of pigmentation left over by acne. Looking
for a new、effective and green integrated approach of acupuncture.
Morden: With the randomization,controlled and single-blind research
method, a total of 70 patients were divided into two groups. Each group
was 35 cases. The treatment group was treated by integrated approach of
acupuncture that Fire needle and Moxibustion. Who did not go away would
be treated by fire needle after fifteen days. Moxibustion was used two
times a day. A total of treatment is sixty days. The control group did
no taked any treatment. Observe the change that the degree,the numbers,
a size of pigment,the degree of pigment faded and the time of pigment
colour weaked before and after the treatment.
Results:
(1)clinical effect:In the treatment group,the recovery patients were
16 cases, markedly effective patients were 5 cases, effective patients were 13 cases.
Recovery and significantly effective rate was %,and the rate of total
efficiency was 100%.In the control group,the recovery patients were 6 cases,
markedly effective patients were 2 cases, effective patients were 23