合肥工业大学创新教育研究报告班 级:机械设计制造及其自动化09-6班 学 号: 20090554 姓 名: 金雪莹 指导老师: 翟华 日 期: 2012年6月23日 目录第一章绪论·························································································································································································3第二章核桃剥壳机的研究现状··································································································································································4第三章核桃剥壳机结构设计················································5第四章核桃剥壳机主要部件设计与选择····················································································································································································································7第五章总结······························································,近年来,国内有些企业已逐步研制开发出一些核桃剥壳机,但多数剥壳机一次性破壳率低,碎仁率高。致使生产效率低,加工损失大。我国在传统脱壳设备基础上,尽管正在积极研制和开发各种类型脱壳机,但在技术上还存在如下问题:1脱壳率低,脱壳后破碎率高;2机械性能不稳定,适应性差;3通用性差;4作业成本偏高;5有些产品仅进行了样机试制或少量生产,未进行大量生产。,近年来各国都在加工制造成品方面想办法。目前整体核桃仁在国际市场上的价格是带壳核桃的几十倍,且核桃带壳保存容易霉烂。因此,,是发展的必然。我国核桃资源丰富,,如何有效去壳,对满足人们生活需要和换取外汇都有着重要的意义。坚果类破壳问题的研究,如苏联专利破裂松果的仿佛,日本专利破除栗壳的方法,我国对棉核桃壳剥取仁机理的研究,在理论和实践方面都做了有益的探讨,但均未解决好核桃去壳取仁的问题。在我
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