。prefixesexamplesun-non-dis-in-im-il-ir-ab-1)否定前缀unwise,uncertain,unwilling;unpack,undonon-essential,non-standard;non-violencedishonest;discontent;discolor,dishearteninformal,inhuman;injustice,petenceimpolite,impatient;immature,immoralillegal,illiterate,illogical,illegibleirregular,irreplaceable;irresponsibilityabnormal,abnormalityprefixesmeaningexamplesmis-错误的mal-坏的,不良的pseudo-假的2)贬义前缀mishear,mislead,misreport;misinterpretation,misrulemalformed,malnourished;malfunction,malnutritionpseudoscience,pseudo-friend,pseudo-democraticprefixesmeaningexamplespro-支持拥护counter-反对anti-反对pro-democracy,pro-Chinesecounter-strike,counter-example,counter-revolutionanti-social,anti-national,anti-slavery,anti-government3)表态度的前缀prefixmeanexamplesfore-之前pre-提前post-之后ex-前任re-再次foreword,forefather,foreknowledgeprewar,pre-prepared;pre-retirement,preschool4)表时间和顺序的前缀postwar;postgraduate,post-electionex-president,ex-husbandreconsider,readmit,reallocateprefixmeanexamplessemi-halfuni-,mono-onebi-twotri-threemulti-manysuper-hugeout-oversemi-feudal,semi-colonial;semi-annualuniform,unicorn,uni-directional;monotone,monorailbicycle;bilingual,bilateraltricycle,triangle;trilingualmulti-media;multi-national5)数字前缀supernatural;supermarket,superherooutlive,outweigh,。*1)名词后缀构成人的主要后缀-erperson-eeperson-essfemale-antperson-istpersonemployer,examiner,interviewer,payeremployee,examinee,interviewee,payeeactress,waitress,hostess,airhostessapplicant,assistant,defendantcapitalist,artist,novelist,artist,pianist*构成抽象名词的主要后缀-domcondition-ismdoctrineof-shipjob/position-tionprocess/state-nessstate/quality-alprocess/state-mentresultof-ity-able,al,-ar-ageactionofficialdom,kingdom,freedomterrorism,sexism,racismfriendship,relationship,hardshiprealization,starvation,inventionkindness,selfishness,weaknesssurvival,arrival,approvalmovement,resentmentequality,responsibility,possibilitymar
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