完型填空解题技巧.ppt

高三总复习 Cloze完型填空解题技巧指导(一)StepsStrategiesSummary解题步骤通读全文把握文章主题/中心思想答题联系上下文找到与语境常识相符的最佳选项词语搭配逻辑推理回归检查@研究首尾--抓主题@上下联系--寻信息@思前想后--觅逻辑@语境分析--辨语义@左顾右盼--找搭配@注重积累-- 拓词汇@回读检查--找漏洞Strategy 1@研究首尾-抓主题(27期,anizing for a smooth journey takes a lot of planning. ...Before you travel, you need to first 37 your needs....During the journey, enjoy yourself! If you were 51 abroad, when e back, visit your doctor without delay. Strategy 1@研究首尾-抓主题(2011福建)Diana Velez does everying with maximum effort--and at maximum ____ learning a new language, completing two certificates and opening a store. .... Looking back, Diana, a fashion designer, ___ her achievents to the goal she set, the education she received from college, and ____, the effort she 1@研究首尾-抓主题I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didn't like attentiondrawn to myself. And 1 otherwiseassigned(指定) a seat by the teacher, Ialways 2 to sit at the back of theclassroom.(2011 北京)Strategy 1@研究首尾-抓主题There are times when people are sotired that they fall asleep almostanywhere. ... ... ... When people are really 20 , nothingwill stop them from falling asleep-- nomatter where they are. (2011 全国II)Tips读好首句可有以下收获:①确定文章题材。记叙文首句会交代人物、时间、地点、事件等。议论文说明文第一句大多数是主题句。夹叙夹议文章首句可传递一个信息或透视一种社会现象,然后对此进行深层评论,引发更深层次思考。②预测下文内容。大胆推测,从句中可挖掘出更多潜在信息。③判断作者态度。首句极可能暗示或褒或贬信息,一些感情彩关键词往对文章主题起着决定性作用。读完首段后可先读尾段再读其他。Strategy 2@语境分析--辨语义?41(Finally), think over all those important42 (documents) you need, and begin somewhatearly the 43 needed to obtain them beforedeparture. Whether it is your passport, aninternational driving license, traveler'schecks, or train tickets, all these need timeto be 44 . A. steps B. movements C. classes D. incidentsAStrategy 2@语境分析--辨语义54 (Nothing) is stopping you from choosing tocontinue life a little slower, a little 55, andmuch happier!55. A. calmer B.