由感叹词what引导的感叹句。what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式:+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!如:Whatanapplethisis!Whatafinedayitis!+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!Whatkindwomentheyare!Whatnicemusicitis!由How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!Howhardtheworkersareworking!Howcleverthegirlis!Howquicklytheboyiswriting!注意:当how修饰动词时,动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。Howtherunnerruns!what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。如:Whataninterestingstoryitis!==Howinterestingthestoryis!whatabeautifulbuildingitis!==Howbeautifulthebuildingis!在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。如:Whatanicepresent!(省略itis)Howdisappointed!(省略sheis或其它可作本句主、谓的词语)关于感叹句what和how的区别:一、由"what"引导的感叹句:"what"意为"多么"用作定语,修饰名词(被强调部分),单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。这类句子的结构形式是:what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(itis).如:①Whatac
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