关于环境的英语词汇.doc

关于环境的英语词汇干旱Drought空气质量Airqualityartificialprecipitation/ponentsartificialrainfallinfiltration人工降雨湿度Humidity大气颗粒物AtmosphericparticulatesElNinophenomenon厄尔尼诺现象微气候影响Microclimateeffects二氧化碳CarbondioxideLaNinaphenomenon拉尼娜现象海平面上升Sealevelrise温室气体Greenhousegasesforestation植树造林人工影响天气Weathermodificationadverseweathercondition恶劣的天气aridandsemi-aridareas干旱和半干旱岩石圈LITHOSPHERE状况地区固态地球SolidEarthdesertification沙漠化topsoil表土层洞穴Cavessandstorm沙尘暴hightemperature高温地震活动Seismicactivityairqualityrating空气质量评级lessrainfall少雨土壤Soilsvisibility能见度氧气Oxygen农用土地Agriculturallandsandanddustweather沙尘天气臭氧层Ozonelayer碱地Alkalilandscoldsnap寒潮大气过程Atmosphericprocesses污染的土地Contaminatedlandstormywind暴风空气-水相互作用Air-irculation沙坑Gravelpitssnowstorm暴风雪大气降水Atmosphericprecipitation荒地Heathlandsicerain冻雨碳循环Carboncycle土地承载能力Landcarryingcapacitythunderstorm雷暴蒸发作用Evaporation土地污染Landpollutionhail/positiondryspell干旱期drought-reliefefforts抗旱drinkingwatershortage饮用水缺乏droughtregion干旱地区rainspell雨季precipitation降雨或降雪量fog浓雾sleet雨夹雪;雹;hangeTemperateecosystemsandcoldzone濒危动物物种Endangeredanimal气候带Climaticzonesecosystemsspecies土壤侵蚀Soilerosion南极生态系统Antarcticecosystems濒危植物物种Endangeredplant土壤改良Soilimprovement南极地区Antarcticregionspecies土壤盐碱化Soilsalination北极生态系统Arcticecosystems河口保护区Estuarineconservation水蚀Watererosion北极地区Arcticregionareas干旱地区生态系统Aridland寒带生态系统Coldzoneecosystems动物区系Faunaecosystems草地生态系统Grasslandecosystems植物区系Flora干旱土地Aridlands永久冻土生态系统Permafr