:电影票网上订购系统需求获取电影票网上购票系统需求获取目录电影票网上购票系统······················-1-需求获取···························-1-目录·····························-1- ························-2- 开发计划与项目背景···················-2- 需求开发的实施步骤···················-2- 需求活动的具体安排·················-2- 需求活动的进度···················-2- 项目的目标和范围····················-3- ·······················-3- 到电影院实地收集需求信息················-3- 访问用户························-4- 首先明确访问对象··················-4- 准备工作······················-4- 发放调查问卷····················-5- 收集问卷,整理问卷发现:··············-5- 访问························-6- 在获取过程中遇到的困难···············-7- 需求获取的结果···················-7- 网上调查························-7- ··························-8- 功能性需求·······················-8- 从影票订购系统用户的角度看应包含的需求·······-8- 从电影票订购系统管理员的角度看应包含的需求·····-9- 业务模型························-9- 业务角色、业务主角和业务对象············-9- CRC建模·····················-11- 用例图························-13- 系统参与者的识别和角色划分············-13- 识别确定系统用例·················-13- 确定用例间关系,绘制用例图············-14- 用例描述·····················-15- 用户订购电影票用例···············-16- 用户评论电影信息用例··············-16- 业务员审核订购用例···············-17- 业务员更新电影信息用例·············-17- 活动图························-18- 整体流程图····················-18- 订票活动图····················-19- 退票活动图····················-20- 非功能性需求·····················-21- ,人们开始熟悉并习惯于在网络上订购所需要的物品或是服务,而好的电影票网购网站还不是很完备: 从用户角度看:人们无法方便快捷地获取到电影院近期播放电影的信息、电影票的剩余情况、电影票票价、近期买票优惠政策等,也无法方便的提前购买到电影票,从而对去电影院看电影形成阻碍; 从电影院(经营者)角度看:电影院不能广泛的宣传近期播放电影信息,无法告知群众电影票剩余情况、票价、购买优惠政策以及购票的各类方便途径。在这样的大背景下,开发出一个符合用户习惯,提高经营者经营效果的电影票网购系统就显得很有必要了。需求开发的实施步骤需求活动的具体安排将小组分为三个小队,分别采用实地收集、用户问卷、使用类似系统三个方法获取需求。需求活动的进度第一天:分小队进行需求获取,整理获得结果; 第二天:开会整合需求获取结果,进行需求文档编写。项目的目标和范围从电影院经营者角度: ?为顾客提供便利的电影票订购功能; ?通过该系统能向顾客提供电影票的相关信息,方便顾客选择所需电影?吸引顾客到电影院看电影的兴趣?高可靠度从顾客角度?能够便利的获取电影信息?能够足不出户订购电影票,避免到电影院买不到票的情况 ,分别采用实地收集、用户问卷、使用类似系统三个方法获取需求到电影院实地收集需求信息通过直接在电影院售票处购买电影票的方式进行了实地调查,用于和网上购票系统的需求进行对比、辅助、分析,过程如下: 1、现场有大屏幕,滚动播放电影的安排和宣传片(由此得知,相对应的,网购系统需要
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