Reading1-美国人的价值观中英文.doc.doc

摘自:英语泛读教程 The following is part of an essay taken from Bradford Smith's book, Why We Behave Like Americans. ess asa goal and materialism, according to Smith, are among the underlying factors that make up the American character. 以下节选自布拉德福德所著《为什么我们的举止象美国人》里的一篇文章。据布拉德福德所说,目标为成功和物质享乐主义,构成美国人性格的内在因素。 When visitors from abroad undertake to describe the American Character, the results are frequently puzzling to Americans. "All Americans are Puritans; that's what's wrong with them," says one. "They're always thinking about enjoying themselves," says another. "They spend too much time at work," a distinguished visitor tells us. "They don't know how to play." "Americans don't know what work is," retorts another." Their machines do it all." "American women are shameless sirens." - "No, they're prudes." "The children here are wonderful - outgoing and natural." - "Natural as little beasts. They have no manners, no respect for their elders." 要是让国外来客描述美国人的性格,结果常常令美国人感到奇怪。一个人说: “所有的美国人都是清教徒;所以他们与众不同。”另一个人说: “他们总是想方设法让自己开心。”一位尊贵的客人告诉我们:“他们花在工作上的时间太多。他们不懂如何玩乐。”另一个人反驳说: “他们不懂什么是工作。因为机器替他们做了一切。”“美国女人是不知廉耻的,妖艳而危险的女人。”--“不, 她们假正经。”“这里的孩子真好--外向, 自然。”---- “象小小的野兽一样自然。他们没礼貌,不尊敬长辈。” There is, of course, no single pattern of American character any more than there isa single English or Turkish or Chinese character. Personality in America is plicated by our diverse racial and cultural origins, by essive wa