主格:Iweyousheheitthey宾格:meusyouherhimitthem形容词性物主代词:myouryourherhisitstheir名词性物主代词:(1)一般在形容词或副词后+eroldertallerlongerstronger,etc(2)多音节词前+moremoreinteresting,etc.(3)双写最后一个字母,再+erbiggerfatter,etc.(4)把y变i,再+erheavier,earlier(5)不规则变化:well-better,much/many-more,+sabook–booksNounsendinginaconsonant+y-y+iesastory—storiesNounsendingins,sh,chorx+esaglass—glassesawatch-watchesNounsendingino+sor+esapiano—pianosamango—mangoesNounsendinginforfe-forfe+vesaknife–knivesashelf-(单复数形式不变)bread,rice,water,juiceetc. 5. 缩略形式I’m=Iamyou’re=youareshe’s=sheishe’s=heisit’s=itiswho’s=whoiscan’t=cannotisn’t=isnotetc ,apeachanegganhour :on,in,infrontof,between,nextto,near,beside,at,:atsixo’clock,atChristmas,atbreakfastonMondayon15thJulyOnNationalDayintheeveninginDecemberinwinter8. 基数词和序数词one–firsttwo-secondtwenty-? 动词(1)Basicform:am/are/is(2)肯定和否定句Iam(not)(not)(not)long.(3)一般疑问句:AmIaChniese?Yes,,youaren’?Yes,,theyaren’?Yes,,itisn’ 结构肯定句:Thereisa…Thereare…一般疑问句:Isthere…?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’…?Yes,thereare./No,therearen’:Thereisn’t….Therearen’t….12. 祈使句SitdownpleaseDon’tsitdown,. “now”.
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