湖南省石门县地名研究.pdf

湘潭大学
硕士学位论文
湖南省石门县地名研究
姓名:覃红利
申请学位级别:硕士
专业:汉语言文字学
指导教师:陈立中
20050501
摘要
本文以湖南省西北部的石门县地名作为研究对象,在深入广泛
地进行田间调查和古今文献对照的基础上,运用语言学、民族学、
历史学、地图学等学科知识,对石门的区域地名进行了一次系统的
描写和综合的分析研究。对石门地名的语言形式、石门地名的分布
特征以及石门地名与区域地理、民族历史和民间文化关系进行了较
为深入的探讨。挖掘了石门地名背后丰富的土家文化和独特的土司、
军屯历史,并试图通过对现有地名运用中存在的问题的分析,为石
门地名的标准化提供参考意见。
关键词:石门县地名土家族军屯史地名标准化
Abstract
The placenames of Shimen County, located in the northwest of
Hunan Province, were investigated in this study using the knowledge of
linguistics, ethnography, history and cartology, on the basis of extensive
field survey and parison between ancient and modern
literature. The aims of this study were to systemicly describe and
synthetically analyze regional placenames of Shimen County; and to
elucidate linguistic form, distribution characteristics of placenames in
Shimen County, and the relationships either between placenames and
regional geography, or between national history and folk culture. This
study showed clearly that placenames of Shimen County was based on
the culture of the Tujia nationality and the unique history of Tusi and
army-collecting. Furthermore, this study also analyzed the problems in
the use of placenames at present, and in turn provided references for
standardization of the placenames in Shimen County.

Key words: Shimen County; placenames; Tujia nationality;
history of army-collecting; standardization of
placenames
图表
图一石门县行政区划图⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯()
图二石门县土家语地名分布图⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯()
图三嘉庆年间添平土司隘所地名分布图⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯()

表石门县大队名、自然村名音节结构统计表⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯()
表地名读音对照表⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯()
表部分石门土家语音译地名对照表⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯()
表石门地名专名结构类型示例表⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯()
表部分地名(专名)中土家语词汇对照表⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯()
表附加式地名示例表⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯()
表部分谐音雅化地名表⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯()
表地形通名用字分布情况表⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯()
表植被地名用字分布情况表⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯()
表土司时期关隘地名古今对照表⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯()
表石门军屯地名分布情况表⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯()
表文革时期同名大队名情况统计表⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯()
表文革时期大队名中常用字情况统计表⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯()
表部分同名字地名对比情况表⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯()
表部分方言音地名用字对比情况表⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯()